Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for 3-hydroxypropionic acid production

CHENG Xiu-li,QIN Hai-bin,XIONG Tao,NIU Kun

Food and Fermentation Industries ›› 2017, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (7) : 35.

PDF(1752 KB)
PDF(1752 KB)
Food and Fermentation Industries ›› 2017, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (7) : 35.

Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for 3-hydroxypropionic acid production

  • CHENG Xiu-li,QIN Hai-bin,XIONG Tao,NIU Kun
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Abstract

3-Hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP) is an important platform chemical that can be used to synthesize a range of chemical compounds.To improve 3-HP production,the E.coli W3110△yqhD (pCDFDuet-tac-gpdl-TUkgsadh/pACYCDuet-tac-dhaB1-4) was genetically modified by homologous recombination technology to knockout acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (yqhD).The recombinant strain produce 2.53 g/L 3-HP of flask culture,the production was increased 5.8 times compared with original one.On the other hand,the E.coli W3110△glpR (pCDFDuet-tac-gpdlTUkgsadh/pACYCDuet-tac-dhaB1-4) was genetically modified to knockout glycerol regulatory factor (named glpR).The recombinant strain produces 2.86 g/L 3-HP of flask culture,which was 6.7 times higher than that of the original strain.Finally,the strain of E.coli W3110? glpR (pCDFDuet-tac-gpd1-TUkgsadh/pACYCDuet-tac-dhaB1-4) could produce 15.4 g/L 3-HP in a 5-L fermentor.The results provide research basis for 3-HP production.

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CHENG Xiu-li,QIN Hai-bin,XIONG Tao,NIU Kun. Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for 3-hydroxypropionic acid production[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2017, 43(7): 35
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