Effect of malva nut gum on the rheological characteristics and cooking quality of fresh noodles

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  • 1 (College of Food Science and Technology, Henan Agriculture University, Zhengzhou 450002,China)2 (Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046,China)3 (Key Laboratory of Staple Grain Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou 45002,China)

Online published: 2018-09-14

Abstract

Malve nut gum (formed by cortex of Sterculia lychnophora expansion in the water) application in noodle products was studied. The effects of malva nut gum amounts at 0%、0.2%、0.4%、0.6%、0.8%、1.0% (w/w) on thermal mechanical properties, pasting properties, and texture, cooking loss, color of fresh noodles were studied. The results showed that appropriate amount of malva nut gum could enhance the thermal stability of starch, and inhibit starch staling. The malva nut gum had a significant influence on increasing water absorption and reducing cooking loss of noodles. Smooth sensory feeling of noodles was also improved. Color analysis showed that malva nut gum reduced the noodles brightness and became coffee color. In summary, the best overall quality of fresh noodles were obtained by adding 0.4%-0.6% malva nut gum.

Cite this article

LI Zhen et al . Effect of malva nut gum on the rheological characteristics and cooking quality of fresh noodles[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2018 , 44(8) : 86 -92 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.016176

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