The extraction and separation of α-ketoglutarate by aqueous two-phase systems

  • PEI Ying ,
  • SUN Yu-bo ,
  • HUANG Bin
Expand
  • (Department of ChemicalEngineering,College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering,Zigong 643000,China)

Received date: 2018-03-15

  Online published: 2019-01-22

Abstract

In this paper, we mainly discussed the extraction process to extract the α-ketoglutarate in the fermentation broth.A new aqueous two-phase system contains Isopropanol and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate was adopted to extract α-ketoglutaric acid. Double water phase diagram was drawn by turbidity point method. Double beam ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer was used for the qualitative and quantitative determination of alpha-ketoglutarate,to determine the best absorption wavelength for 235.14 nm, standard curve for C=1.823 92A+0.012 75(R2=0.999 23),in 0.005-0.25 g/L range had good linear relationship. In this experiment,the effects of isopropanol dosage, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate dosage and extraction temperature on α-ketoglutaric acid extraction were investigated.The optimum process was determined by single factor experiment and orthogonal experiment. The optimum conditions were as follows: the fermentation fluid total 10 g, isopropanol dosage is 6 g, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate dosage for 7 g,extraction temperature for 5 ℃. In this condition, the allocation coefficient of α-ketoglutaric acid was 3.215 5, and the extraction rate was 80.45%.

Cite this article

PEI Ying , SUN Yu-bo , HUANG Bin . The extraction and separation of α-ketoglutarate by aqueous two-phase systems[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2018 , 44(12) : 150 -154 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.017150

References

[1] 占宏德, 李江华, 刘龙, 等. 离子交换法纯化α-酮戊二酸[J]. 食品与生物技术学报, 2013, 32(10): 1 043-1 048.
[2] 郭洪伟. 解脂亚洛酵母积累α-酮戊二酸关键生理调控机制解析[D]. 无锡:江南大学, 2015.
[3] SAUER M, PORRO D, MATTANOVICH D ,et al. Microbial production of organic acids:Expanding the markets [J]. Trends in Biotechnology, 2008, 26(2): 100-108.
[4] UR-REHMAN S, FOX P F. Effect of added α-ketoglutaric acid, pyruvic acid or pyridoxal phosphate on proteolyis and quality of Cheddar cheese[J]. Food Chemistrry, 2002, 76(1): 21-26.
[5] MATZI V, LINDENMANN J, MUENCH A, et al. The impact of preoperative micronutrient supplementation in lung surgery. A prospective randomized trial of oral supplementation of combined α-ketoglutaric acid and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural[J]. European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2007, 32(5): 776-782.
[6] STOTTMEISTER U, AURICH A, WILDE H, et al. White biotechnology for green chemistry: fermentative 2-oxocarboxylic acids as novel building blocks for subsequent chemical syntheses[J]. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol, 2005, 32(11/12): 651-664.
[7] BARRETT D G, YOUSAF M N. Poly (triol α-ketoglutarate) as biodegradable, chemoselective, and mechanically tunable elastomers[J]. Macromolecules, 2008, 41(17): 6 347-6 352.
[8] 郭洪伟, 堵国成, 周景文, 等. 微生物发酵生产α-酮戊二酸研究进展[J]. 生物工程学报, 2013, 29(2): 141-152.
[9] ZHANG Dan-dan, LIANG Nan, SHI Zhong-ping, et al. Enhancement of α-ketoglutarate production in Torulopsis glabrata: Redistribution of carbon flux from pyruvate to α-ketoglutarate[J]. Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering, 2009, 14(2): 134-139.
[10] 霍清, 王强. 利用丙酮/磷酸氢二钾双水相体系分离纯化绿原酸的研究[J]. 食品科学, 2008, 29(11): 234-236.
[11] 朱红菊, 丁玉, 贾亚伟. 桔皮中橙皮苷的新型双水相萃取[J]. 食品与生物技术学报, 2013, 32(9): 995-1 001.
[12] 赵鹂, 郭圣荣. 双水相体系萃取分离-分光光度法测定益母草中水苏碱[J]. 药物分析杂志, 2010, 30(10): 1 953-1 956.
[13] XU Ying, HE Guo-qing, LI Jing-jun. Effective extraction of elastase from Bacillus sp. fermentation broth using aqueous two-phase system[J]. J Zhejiang Univ SCI, 2005, 6B(11): 1 087-1 094.
[14] LIU Qing-fen, HU Xue-sheng, WANG Yu-hong, et al. Extraction of penicillin G by aqueous two-phase system of [Bmim]BF4/NaH2PO4[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2005, 50(15): 1 582-1 585.
[15] 辜鹏. 无机盐/低分子有机物双水相体系的研究及其应用[D]. 湘潭:湘潭大学, 2008.
[16] 辜鹏, 谢放华, 黄海艳, 等. 双水相萃取技术的研究现状与应用[J]. 化工技术与开发, 2007, 36(11): 29-33.
[17] 周晶, 冯椒华. 中药提取分离新技术[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2010: 375-406.
[18] 单佳莉, 黄帮裕, 麦霖霞. 双水相萃取技术在生物技术上的应用[J]. 广东化工, 2014, 41 (16): 131-132.
[19] 李志刚. 发酵液中1,3-丙二醇和2,3-丁二醇的双水相萃取研究[D]. 大连:大连理工大学, 2011.
[20] 张鉥孟, 陈美珍. 乙醇-硫酸铵双水相体系萃取坛紫菜多糖[J]. 食品科学, 2014, 35(22): 46-49.
[21] 黄斌, 裴莹, 孙玉波, 等. 一种采用双水相萃取发酵液中酮戊二酸的方法: 中国, CN106946692A[P]. 2017-07-14.
[21] 林航, 周炳, 李映娜, 等. 正交试验优化密闭微波辅助-双水相萃取香菇多糖的研究[J]. 今日药学, 2015, 25(8): 564-568.
[22] 钟方丽, 王文姣, 王晓林, 等. 刺玫果总黄酮的双水相萃取工艺及其抗氧化能力[J]. 林产化学与工业, 2016, 36(4): 64-72.
[23] 黄少愉, 吴学昊, 黄远翔, 等. 微波辅助- 双水相萃取苦参中多糖的试验优化研究[J]. 今日药学, 2015, 25(9): 626-630.
[24] 夏昊云, 金瑜. 辣椒素的双水相萃取研究[J]. 食品工业, 2014, 35(1): 164-167.
[25] ZHAO Yan-xia, LIU Yu-bing, LIU Feng, et al. Aqueous two-phase systems with ultrasonic extraction used for extracting phenolic compounds from inonotus obliquus[J]. Chinese Herbal Medicines, 2013, 5(1): 67-72.
Outlines

/