Feeding batch fermentation strategy based on cellular demands of carbon-nitrogen-oxygen promotes bacitracin synthesis

  • YANG Hua ,
  • SONG Zhao ,
  • DAI Hang ,
  • CHEN Xiong ,
  • LI Xin ,
  • CHEN Shouwen ,
  • CAI Dongbo ,
  • LI Junhui ,
  • WANG Zhi
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  • 1Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering Ministry of Education, Hubei Provincial Cooperative Innovation Center of Industrial Fermentation, Hubei Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbiology, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068,China
    2State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
    3Lifecome Biochemistry Co., LTD, Pucheng 353400, China

Online published: 2019-09-03

Abstract

In order to enhance the efficiency of bacitracin fed-batch fermentation, effects of pH coupling, intermittent feeding-tank pressure control, intermittent-dissolved oxygen (DO) coupling and other feeding strategies on bacitracin synthesis were investigated in a 50 L fermenter. The amount of bacitracin produced by pH coupling strategy was 1 006 U/mL. However, in middle and late stages of logarithmic growth, glucose could not be filled in due to pH below the set value. Although bacitracin produced by intermittent feeding-tank pressure control strategy was 11% higher than that of pH coupling strategy, it also had a problem of sugar-DO mismatched at late fermentation stage. The intermittent-DO coupling strategy overcame the above drawbacks, the conversion rate of sugar to bacitracin (YP/S) increased by 22.7% compared with that of intermittent feeding-tank pressure control strategy. Based on intermittent-DO coupling feeding strategy and secondary nitrogen source feeding at 24 h, the average bacitracin synthesis rate reached 40.67 U/(mL·h), and the peak value of bacitracin production reached 1 220 U/mL. Therefore, a feeding strategy based on comprehensive carbon-nitrogen-oxygen factor of cell demand is established, which provides an important reference for industrialized fed-batch fermentation to produce bacitracin.

Cite this article

YANG Hua , SONG Zhao , DAI Hang , CHEN Xiong , LI Xin , CHEN Shouwen , CAI Dongbo , LI Junhui , WANG Zhi . Feeding batch fermentation strategy based on cellular demands of carbon-nitrogen-oxygen promotes bacitracin synthesis[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2019 , 45(15) : 30 -36 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.020397

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