Food and Fermentation Industries

Study on the Ultrasound-assisted Extraction and Purification of Abalone Visceral Glycoprotein

  • Bao Yu-ming ,
  • Tao Yu ,
  • Hou Hu ,
  • Zhao Xue ,
  • Li Ba-fang
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Online published: 2011-09-25

Abstract

Frozen abalone visceral were used as materials.The general components of abalone visceral were analyzed.The optimized conditions of ultrasound-assisted glycoprotein extraction was selected by orthogonal analysis on the basis of single factor experiments.The optimized conditions of ultrasound-assisted extraction were as follows: NaCl concentration was 5%,the ratio of material to solvent was 1∶ 9,ultrasonic power was 300 W and ultrasonic time was 40 min.The extraction rate of glycoprotein in the extraction was 69.7mg/g by this method,the extraction ratio increased by 28.5% compared to the tradition method.Furthermore,the glycoproteins were precipitated by(NH4)2SO4 and isolated by DEAE-Cellulose and SephacrylS-300 HR.Results showed that a homogeneous glycoprotein(AGP-Ⅱ) was obtained.The molecular weight of AGP-Ⅱ was estimated to be 73.7 ku by SDS-PAGE.AGP-Ⅱ contained 12.4% total sugar,76.6% protein.

Cite this article

Bao Yu-ming , Tao Yu , Hou Hu , Zhao Xue , Li Ba-fang . Study on the Ultrasound-assisted Extraction and Purification of Abalone Visceral Glycoprotein[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2011 , 37(09) : 11 -15 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.2011.09.046

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