Effects of sauce-flavor Baijiu on chronic alcoholic liver injury in mice

  • LU Jun ,
  • HUANGFU Jie ,
  • LIU Ya ,
  • LI Changwen ,
  • WANG Fan ,
  • TANG Ping ,
  • BI Rongyu ,
  • WANG Deliang
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  • 1(Guizhou Guotai Liquor Co.Ltd., Renhuai 564500, China)
    2(China National Research Institute of Food and Fermentation Industries Co.Ltd., Beijing 100015, China)
    3(International Joint Research Center of Quality and Safety of Alcoholic Beverages, Beijing 100015, China)
    4(College of Food Science and Pharmacy, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China)

Received date: 2021-11-19

  Revised date: 2021-12-30

  Online published: 2022-09-16

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate effects of sauce-flavor Baijiu on chronic liver injury. After 21 d of continuous oral administration to mice by various products of sauce-flavor, strong-flavor, light-flavor Baijiu and pure alcohol (vodka) with equal alcoholicity respectively, the levels of alcohol dehydrgenase, acetaldehyde dehydrogenase, superoximutase, glutathione, glutathione peroxidase and malondialdehyde (MDA) in C57/BL21 mouse liver were detected. The results indicated that all the flavor types of Baijiu products could alleviate the hepatic antioxidative stress in liver induced by long-term alcohol intake, compared with pure alcohol (vodka). Significantly increased expression of alcohol metabolizing relating-enzymes and antioxidase, and significantly decreased expression of MDA were found and no obvious liver pathological changes were observed after chronic administration of sauce-flavor Baijiu. According to the principal component analysis of flavor components, the higher contents of organic acid in the sauce-flavor Baijiu was speculated as an important factor of reducing the negative effect on alcohol through the synergistic efficiency mechanism with other flavors.

Cite this article

LU Jun , HUANGFU Jie , LIU Ya , LI Changwen , WANG Fan , TANG Ping , BI Rongyu , WANG Deliang . Effects of sauce-flavor Baijiu on chronic alcoholic liver injury in mice[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2022 , 48(16) : 237 -244 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.030058

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