Effects of combined fermentation with lactic acid bacteria on quality and tyramine content of Sichuan sausage

  • ZHANG Yue ,
  • YANG Xinyue ,
  • HUANG Li ,
  • MA Shuaiyu ,
  • XU Chang ,
  • YANG Lamei ,
  • PEI Huijie ,
  • HE Wei ,
  • YANG Yong
Expand
  • (College of Food Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an 625014, China)

Received date: 2024-02-22

  Revised date: 2024-04-12

  Online published: 2025-04-14

Abstract

To explore the effect of lactic acid bacteria combination fermentation on the quality characteristics of Sichuan sausage processing, this study produced Sichuan sausage by single and compound fermentation (L57∶P25=1∶2, live bacteria ratio) of Lactobacillus plantarum and Pediococcus pentosaceus P25, which were screened from Sichuan sausage earlier.The sensory quality, microbial quantity, and physicochemical index of sausage were analyzed.Results showed that after inoculation with L57+P25, the sensory scores of Sichuan sausage were improved, the color and texture characteristics of sausage were improved, the pH value and water activity of sausage were decreased rapidly, the production of volatile nitrogen compounds was inhibited, and the degradation of protein was delayed.Compared with the CK group, the types of volatile substances in sausages inoculated with L57+P25 increased to 26, and the proportion of ester substances was 30.77%.The content of tyramine on the 14th day of processing was the lowest compared with the other three groups, and the content of tyramine on the 30th day was 30.06 mg/kg, which was significantly lower than that in the P25 and CK groups (P<0.05).The tyramine content was reduced by 46.86%.Results showed that the combined fermentation of lactic acid bacteria could improve the edible quality of Sichuan sausage and inhibit the formation of tyramine in Sichuan sausage.

Cite this article

ZHANG Yue , YANG Xinyue , HUANG Li , MA Shuaiyu , XU Chang , YANG Lamei , PEI Huijie , HE Wei , YANG Yong . Effects of combined fermentation with lactic acid bacteria on quality and tyramine content of Sichuan sausage[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2025 , 51(6) : 83 -90 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.038938

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