Biosynthesis of p-anisaldehyde from trans-anethole by whole-cell biotransformation using recombinant Escherichia coli

  • ZHANG Zhikai ,
  • LIN Qian
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  • 1(College of Biology and Pharmacy, Yulin Normal University, Yulin 537000, China)
    2(Key Laboratory of Mountain Biodiversity Conservation, Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Yulin Normal University, Yulin 537000, China)

Received date: 2025-01-08

  Revised date: 2025-02-19

  Online published: 2025-11-21

Abstract

p-Asnisaldehyde is an aromatic compound widely used in food, beverage, and cosmetics industries.To increase biosynthesis yield and conversion rate, whole-cell biocatalysis for p-anisaldehyde production was investigated.The trans-anethole oxygenase from Paraburkholderia sp.MR185 and a solubilization tag retro-protein XXA was fused and expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3).The induced E.coli cells were used as whole-cell biocatalyst for conversion of trans-anethole to p-anisaldehyde, and were immobilized.The activity of trans-anethole oxygenase was dectected in induced E.coli cells and the fusion protein was present in the supernatant and sediment of cell extract.The induction conditions were optimized and the enzyme activity in E.coli cells reached 9.3 U/g.Under optimized conditions of whole-cell transformation, the yield of p-anisaldehyde reached 1.62 g/L with the conversion rate being 88.3%.E.coli cells were immobilized in sodium alginate and used for repeated transformation of trans-anethole to p-anisaldehyde.The yield of of p-anisaldehyde reached 1.26 g/L with the conversion rate being 68.5%, and in the fisrt 3 runs the yield of p-anisaldehyde were above 1 g/L.This study is the first report on whole-cell biocatalyst for p-anisaldehyde synthesis, and provides a technical reference for the industrialized biosynthesis of p-anisaldehyde.

Cite this article

ZHANG Zhikai , LIN Qian . Biosynthesis of p-anisaldehyde from trans-anethole by whole-cell biotransformation using recombinant Escherichia coli[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2025 , 51(21) : 27 -34 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.042062

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