Effects of ethylene adsorbent coupling with 1-MCP on preservation effect of "Gui Chang" Kiwifruit

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  • 1(School of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Guiyang College, Guiyang 550000, China)
    2(Guizhou Engineering Research Center for Fruit Processing, Guiyang 550000, China)
    3(Guizhou Peng Sheng Tong agriculture Limited Company, Guiyang 550000, China)

Online published: 2018-03-26

Abstract

This paper is about to investigate the effect of ethylene adsorbent coupling with 1-MCP on the postharvest storage quality and after-ripening textures of 'Guichang' Kiwifruit. The best taste samples were obtained by naturally ripen. The harvest fruits were treated by different MCP treatments (0.25 μL/L 1-MCP, 0.5 μL/L 1-MCP, 2%ethylene adsorbent+0.25 μL/L 1-MCP), the control was no treatment. All indexes were tested regularly after 120 d storage. Optimizing treatment was obtained by principal component analysis and compared with best-taste sample(M0). The results show that the treatment of 2% ethylene adsorbent coupling with 0.25 μL/L1-MCP significantly inhibited fruit rotting rate, delayed the decreasing of nutritional quality and significantly decreased the concentration of ethylene in fruit micro-environment. The treatment of 0.5 μL/L 1-MCP can reduced respiration rate and ethylene production rate. The principal component analysis shows that the best texture close to M0 is sample M11-ethylene adsorbent Coupling 0.25 μL/L 1-MCP (6 d), sample M8-0. 5 μL/L 1-MCP (6 d), and sample M12-ethylene adsorbent Coupling 0.25 μL/L 1-MCP (9 d) in the order. It is found that ethylene adsorbent coupling with 0.25 μL/L 1-MCP could maintain the best after-ripening textures of Kiwifruit. Therefore, the postharvest 2% ethylene adsorbent coupling with 0.25μL/L1-MCP treatment is the best in fresh-keeping "Gui Chang" Kiwifruit.

Cite this article

CAO Sen et al . Effects of ethylene adsorbent coupling with 1-MCP on preservation effect of "Gui Chang" Kiwifruit[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2018 , 44(3) : 186 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.013569

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