Characterizing the spatial-temporal feature of Suace-flavor Baijiu Daqu based onthe volatile compounds

Expand
  • 1 (College of Light Industry, Textile & Food Engineering, Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China) 2 (National Engineering Laboratory for Clean Technology of Leather Manufacture, Chengdu 610065, China) 3 (National Solid Fermentation Engineering Research Center, Luzhou 646000, China)

Online published: 2018-09-06

Abstract

The characteristics of physicochemical properties and volatiles in the different six types of Sauce-flavor Baijiu Daqu were investigated. Results show that these volatile profiles shown special spatial-temporal feature, including the sites of Daqu manufacturing as well as stored time.The most volatiles in Sauce-flavor Baijiu Daqu comprise esters, aromatics and nitrogen-containing compounds, and so on. The spatial-temporal feature can be revealed based on the volatiles dataobtained from various Daqu with the statistical methods, such as principal component analysis(PCA) and heatmap cluster analysis.The proportion of nitrogen-containing volatile compounds, were 52.83% and 22.05%, respectively, in the core and surface samples originated from Maotai, high content of nitrogen-containing compounds, especially pyrazine, were a unique feature of MBQ. Esters, accounted for 51.55%-79.49%, is the most abundant in other types of Sauce-flavor Baijiu Daqu form another region. The difference of the dominant components contentand their numbers among the samples stored for different periods were observed.

Cite this article

LI Deng-yong, et al. . Characterizing the spatial-temporal feature of Suace-flavor Baijiu Daqu based onthe volatile compounds[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2018 , 44(7) : 243 -249 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.017456

Outlines

/