The purpose of this study was to research the correlation between lactic acid bacteria (LAB) inhibiting S. mutans biofilm and LAB strains properties by means of in vitro biofilm model.16 LAB were selected based on the differentiation of bacteriostasis test, which researched their inhibitory effect on S. mutans biofilm by laser scanning confocal microscope. The results showed that some LAB strains could play inhibitory effects, but others played stimulative effects. However, it had no correlation between LAB antibacterial activity and inhibiting S. mutans biofilm. In order to furthermore explore the correlation between LAB strainproperties and inhibiting S. mutans biofilm, 10 LAB strains were selected to study based on there different results of inhibiting S. mutans biofilm, namely including auto-aggregation ability, biofilm formation ability, co-aggregation ability with pelagic S. mutans, surface hydrophobicity and surface acid-base charge. It showed a significantly negative correlation between LAB biofilm formation ability and inhibiting S. mutans biofilm. Auto-aggregation ability and co-aggregation ability were influenced by LAB biofilm formation ability. It had no correlation between LAB surface hydrophobicity and inhibiting S. mutans biofilm. The higher acid charge and lower alkali charge helped to improve the inhibitory effect.
YAO Pei-lin
,
XUE Li-sheng
,
SU Bo
,
GAO Gui-zheng
. The correlation analysis between lactic acid bacteria property and the ability of inhibiting Streptococcus mutans biofilm[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2018
, 44(11)
: 76
-81
.
DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.15591
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