Optimizing the pickling technology of mutton negative-ion field using response surface

  • FAN Shana ,
  • LI Shiqi ,
  • LIU Yanqiu ,
  • BAI Yang ,
  • DU Rima ,
  • SHA Rina
Expand
  • (School of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China)

Received date: 2020-05-18

  Revised date: 2020-07-09

  Online published: 2021-01-13

Abstract

In this test, mutton was used as raw materials and was placed in a negative-ion electric field for pickling. With negative-ion electric field intensity, pickling temperature, pickling time as variables, this study analyzed the effect on myoglobin and oxygen content in pickled mutton and related indicators. Furthermore, the effects of Box-Behnken response surface method was used to optimize the negative-ion electric field pickling process conditions. The experimental results showed that the optimum conditions for the mutton pickling by negative-ion electric field were as follows: The field intensity of electric field was 3.34 kV at 4 ℃ for 13 h. Under these conditions, the predicted content of myoglobin was 20.79%. After a comprehensive consideration of the factors and actual production conditions, the optimal pickling process parameters were slightly adjusted: The field strength of anion was 3 kV at 4 ℃ for 13 h. Under these conditions, the content of myoglobin in pickled mutton reached (20.67±0.18)%.

Cite this article

FAN Shana , LI Shiqi , LIU Yanqiu , BAI Yang , DU Rima , SHA Rina . Optimizing the pickling technology of mutton negative-ion field using response surface[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2020 , 46(24) : 121 -125 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.024442

References

[1] 文吉槐,雷才,张迎, 等.空气负离子发生器及负离子发生材料简介[J].化学教学,2015, 56(1):92-95.
WEN J H, LEI C, ZHANG Y, et al. Brief introduction of negative ion generator and negative ion generator[J].Chemistry Teaching,2015,56(1):92-95.
[2] 夏广臻.磁场静、电场辅助制冷分别对食品保鲜及冷冻影响的研究[D].青岛:青岛科技大学,2019.
XIA G Z.Study on effect of magnetic field and electrostatic field assisted refeigeration on food preservation and freezing[D].Qingdao: University of Science and Technology,2019.
[3] EWING R G, WALTMAN M J.Mechanisms for negative reactant ion formation in an atmospheric pressure corona discharge[J].International Journal for Ion Mobility Spectrometry,2009, 12(2):65-72.
[4] 赵明,夏昌奎,彭西洋, 等.释放负离子功能材料的研究进展[J].陶瓷,2011, 4(8):44-47.
ZHAO M, XIA C K, PENG X Y,et al.Research progress of anion releasing functional materialss[J].Ceramic,2011,4(8):44-47.
[5] SKALNY J D,ORSZAGH J, MASON N J, et al. Mass spectrometric study of negative ions extracted from point to plane negative corona discharge in ambient air at atmospheric pressure[J].International Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 2008, 272(1):12-21.
[6] 刘雪芳,郝利平.高压静电场处理对鲜核桃保鲜效果的影响[J].保鲜与加工,2018(3):33-37.
LIU X F,HAO L P.Storage Effects of high voltage electrostatic field treatment on fresh walnut[J].Preservation and processing,2018(3):33-37.
[7] JIA G, LIU H, NIRASAWA S, et al.Effects of high-voltage electrostatic field treatment on the thawing rate and post-thawing quality of frozen rabbit meat[J].Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies, 2017, 41:348-356.
[8] NAKAGAWA T, INOMATA A, MIURA T.Numerical analysis of heat and masstransfer characteristics in the metal hydride bed[J].Int.J.of Hydrogen Energy,2000,25:339-350.
[9] 叶春苗.高压静电场保鲜技术原理及应用现状研究[J].农业科技与装备,2016(8):58-59.
YE C M.Research on principle and application status of high-voltage electrostatic field preservation technology[J].Agricultural science and technology and equipment,2016(8):58-59.
[10] TUFFI R, LOVINO R, CANESE S, et al.Effects of exposure to gaseous ozone and negative air ions on control of epiphytic flora and the development of Botrytis cinerea and Penicillium expansum during cold storage of strawberries and tomatoes[J].Italian Journal of Food Science, 2012, 24(2):102-114.
[11] 魏国平,冯志刚,熊双丽,等.DENBA+静电场猪肉保鲜效果研究[J].现代食品,2019(23):23-25.
WEI G P, FENG Z G, XIONG S L,et al.Fresh-keeping effect of ENBA+ electrostatic field on pork[J].Modern Food,2019(23):23-25.
[12] 王愈.高压电厂处理技术在果蔬贮藏与加工中的应用[M].北京:中国农业科学技术出版社,2011.
WANG Y.Application of High Voltage Power Plant Treatment Technology in Fruit and Vegetable Storage and Processing[M].Beijng:China Agricultural Science and Technology Press,2011.
[13] 唐梦. 高压静电场解冻对罗非鱼片品质影响及其机理的研究[D].上海:上海海洋大学, 2017.
TANG M.Study on the thawing effect of high voltage electrostatic field on the quality of tilapia[D].Shanghai:Shanghai Ocean University,2017.
[14] 孟宇竹,雷昌贵,章旭伟.腌制条件对咸肉色泽的影响[J].肉类工业,2012(8):27-30.
MENG Y Z, LEI C G, ZHANG X W.Effects of curing conditions on color of bacon[J].Meat Industry,2012(8):27-30.
[15] 周光宏.畜产品加工学[M].北京:中国农业大学出版社,2002.
ZHOU G H.Animal Product Processing[M].Beijing:China Agricultural University Press,2002.
[16] ROWE L J, MADDOCK K R, LONERGAN S M, et al.Influence of early postmortem protein oxidation on beef quality[J].Journal of Animal Science, 2004, 82(3):785-793.
[17] 蒋予箭,周小平.对冷却肉进行气调保鲜的货架期研究[J].食品与发酵工业,2003,29(10):29-32.
JIANG Y J,ZHOU X P.Study on shelf life of MAP packaged pork under refrigerated condition[J].Food and Fermentation Industries,2003,29(10):29-32.
[18] 李林.改进型城口腊肉品质变化规律与方便产品的开发[D].重庆:西南大学,2016.
LI L.Research on the quality change of modified Chongqing bacon and the development of instant bacon products[D].Chongqing:Southwest University,2016.
[19] 钱灵燕,仰延军,成林.不同滚揉腌制工艺处理对猪肉腌制过程中色泽的影响[J].食品工业科技,2010,31(4):125-128.
QIAN L Y,YANG Y J,CHENG L.Effect of different tumbling carfts on the color in pork curing process[J].Science and Technology of Food Industry,2010,31(4):125-128.
[20] 马汉军,周光宏,徐幸莲,等.高压处理对牛肉肌红蛋白及颜色变化的影响[J].食品科学,2004,25(12):36-39.
MA H G, ZHOU G H,XU X L,et al.Effects of high pressure treatment on myoglobin changes and color changes in minced beef[J].Food Science,2004,25(12):36-39.
[21] 杨文鸽,谢果凰,颜伟华,等.响应面分析法优化海鳗的湿腌工艺[J].中国食品学报,2010,10(1):133-139.
YANG W G, XIE G H, YAN W H,et al.Optimization of wet-salting technology for muraenesox cinereus using response surface analysis[J].Chinese Food Journal,2010,10(1):133-139.
Outlines

/