Composition analysis and antioxidant and antibacterial activities of flavonoids of Brasenia schreberi in four main areas

  • HAN Fang ,
  • LI Jingling ,
  • YUAN Jing ,
  • YU Jie
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  • 1(College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
    2(Key Laboratory of Horticulture Science for Southern Mountain Regions, Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400715, China)

Received date: 2020-05-21

  Revised date: 2020-07-20

  Online published: 2021-02-03

Abstract

In order to study the composition of water shield flavonoids and their antioxidant and antibacterial activities in vitro, in this study, the composition and content of flavonoid in water shield from four major producing areas in China were determined by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry (UV-VIS) and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).Three antioxidant methods, DPPH, ABTS and FRAP were used to evaluate the antioxidant capacity of flavonoids in water shield from various regions.The filter paper diffusion method was used to determine the antibacterial effects of flavonoids from water shield on Proteus vulgaris, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.The results showed that the content of total flavonoids in Shizhu water shield was the highest (42.505±0.458) mg/g, and West Lake was the lowest (15.845±0.119) mg/g.A total of 7 flavonoids were detected in the test materials, mainly isorhamnetin, quercetin and kaempferol.Water shield in each production area has good antioxidant activity and different degrees of antibacterial activity, and the order of their size changes is the same:all are:Shizhu﹥Lichuan﹥Leibo﹥West Lake.This will provide reference data for further research on water shield flavonoids.

Cite this article

HAN Fang , LI Jingling , YUAN Jing , YU Jie . Composition analysis and antioxidant and antibacterial activities of flavonoids of Brasenia schreberi in four main areas[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2021 , 47(1) : 236 -242 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.024509

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