Food and Fermentation Industries >

2021 , Vol. 47 >Issue 2: 87 - 94

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.024768

Biocontrol efficacy and disease resistance abduction of Pichia galeiformis against postharvest brown rot in plum

  • CAI Yawen ,
  • ZHANG Xuan ,
  • CHEN Ou ,
  • DENG Lili ,
  • ZENG Kaifang
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  • 1(College of Food Science,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)
    2(National Demonstration Center for Experimental Food Science and Technology Education(Southwest University),Chongqing 400715,China)
    3(Food Storage and Logistics Research Center,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)

Received date: 2020-06-16

  Revised date: 2020-09-02

  Online published: 2021-02-07

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Abstract

Biological control by antagonistic yeast has been considered to be an effective and promising strategy to reduce the postharvest diseases and loss of fruits.To determine the biocontrol effect and phenylpropane mechanism of Pichia galeiformis on the postharvest brown rot of plum (Prunus) caused by Monilinia fructicola during storage,the growth of M.fructicola co-cultured with P.galeiformis and the biocontrol effect under inoculation in the same and different pores and soaking were detected.Also,the changes of the key enzymes and substance content in the phenylpropane pathway after treatment with P.galeiformis were studied.The results showed that P.galeiformis (1×108 cells/mL) had significant biocontrol efficacy against M.fructicola rot of plums:the diameter of M.fructicola colony was significantly reduced after 7 d,the incidence and spot diameter of plum fruit treated with P.galeiformis were significantly lower than those of the control.Furthermore,the activities of key defense-related enzymes including phenylalanine ammonia-lyase,peroxidase,cinnamate 4-hydroxylase,4-coumaric acid coenzyme-A-ligase were potentially induced by this yeast.Besides,the accumulation of metabolites,such as lignin,total phenol and flavonoid,also increased.Consequently,P.galeiformis can control the postharvest brown rot and improve disease resistance of plum.

Key words： Pichia galeiformis; biocontrol; brown rot; induced disease resistance; phenylpropane metabolism

Cite this article

CAI Yawen , ZHANG Xuan , CHEN Ou , DENG Lili , ZENG Kaifang . Biocontrol efficacy and disease resistance abduction of Pichia galeiformis against postharvest brown rot in plum[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2021 , 47(2) : 87 -94 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.024768

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