Research progress of immunoassays for detection of triazole fungicides

  • JIN Yaqi ,
  • PENG Yilin ,
  • ZHAO Qiyang ,
  • ZHANG Yaohai ,
  • JIAO Bining ,
  • CUI Yongliang
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  • 1(Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control of Citrus Fruits, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Southwest University, Chongqing 400712, China)
    2(National Citrus Engineering Research Center, Citrus Research Institute, Southwest University, Chongqing 400712, China)

Received date: 2022-04-26

  Revised date: 2022-06-06

  Online published: 2023-04-14

Abstract

Triazole fungicides, as a class of organic nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds, are widely used in the production of agricultural products such as fruits, vegetables, and tobacco due to protective and curative functions. For the past few years, with the development of the food logistics industry, the application of triazole fungicides in post-harvest preservation, storage, and transportation has increased significantly. However, triazole fungicides have a long half-life and low degradation rate, which could lead to excessive pesticide residues in food, affecting human health, as well as the import and export trade. Therefore, the development of efficient and rapid detection methods for triazole fungicides is of great significance to food safety and industrial development. Based on the specific interaction between antibodies and antigens, immunoassays have the advantages of high efficiency and sensitivity, and have been widely used in the rapid detection of pesticide residues in food. This paper reviewed the progress in the design and synthesis of haptens and preparation of antigens and antibodies for triazole fungicides, and introduced immunoassay methods for triazole fungicides (including enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, immunochromatography assay, fluorescence immunoassay, and immunoaffinity chromatography), which would be beneficial to the development of rapider and simpler detection methods for triazole fungicides in the future.

Cite this article

JIN Yaqi , PENG Yilin , ZHAO Qiyang , ZHANG Yaohai , JIAO Bining , CUI Yongliang . Research progress of immunoassays for detection of triazole fungicides[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2023 , 49(6) : 315 -323 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.032127

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