Food and Fermentation Industries >

2024 , Vol. 50 >Issue 4: 286 - 293

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.035542

Based on Prussian blue nanoparticles for immunochromatographic detection of deoxynivalenol in wheat

  • ZHANG Tong ,
  • SHEN Yanghong ,
  • ZHANG Wen ,
  • ZHU Junli ,
  • LU Haixia ,
  • LIU Xingquan
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  • 1(School of Food Science & Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Food Safety, Hangzhou 310018, China)
    2(School of Food and Health, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China)

Received date: 2023-03-20

  Revised date: 2023-05-19

  Online published: 2024-03-15

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Abstract

Mycotoxin contamination such as deoxynivalenol (DON) in cereals and feed is still serious, and rapid detection of DON is a prerequisite for effective control. In this study, Prussian blue nanoparticles (PBNPs) were used as signal tags in the immunochromatographic detection of DON. PBNPs and polydopamine-coated PBNPs (PB@PDA) were prepared for the sensitive detection of DON in wheat. The test parameters, sensitivity and specificity of test strips were optimized. The results showed that under the optimal experimental conditions, the visual detection limits of DON standard solution based on PBNPs and PB@PDA were 1.0 ng/mL and 0.2 ng/mL, respectively, and maintained a good linear relationship between 0.1 and 0.5 ng/mL. Compared with PBNPs, the sensitivity of PB@PDA increased by 5 times, and both test strips showed good specificity. PBNPs and PB@PDA strips were applied in the detection of DON in wheat samples, with detection limits of 1 ng/g and 0.3 ng/g, respectively. The sensitivity of PB@PDA was also higher than that of commercial colloidal gold strips. Thus, these results indicated that PB@PDA strips with high sensitivity and strong tolerance could reach the limit requirements of national safety standards, which would provide a new method for rapid screening of DON on site.

Key words： Prussian blue nanoparticles; polydopamine coated Prussian blue nanoparticles; immunochromatography; deoxynivalenol; wheat

Cite this article

ZHANG Tong , SHEN Yanghong , ZHANG Wen , ZHU Junli , LU Haixia , LIU Xingquan . Based on Prussian blue nanoparticles for immunochromatographic detection of deoxynivalenol in wheat[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2024 , 50(4) : 286 -293 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.035542

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