Research on synthesis of bio-based glycolic acid and polyglycolic acid

  • YANG Guang ,
  • MAO Yin ,
  • LI Guohui ,
  • ZHAO Yunying ,
  • DENG Yu
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  • 1(National Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China)
    2(School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China)

Received date: 2023-12-28

  Revised date: 2024-04-23

  Online published: 2025-03-10

Abstract

This research aims to use self-made biomass sugar for fermentation and establish a bio-based glycolic acid and polyglycolic acid production process through systematic separation and purification research.Finally, using deep eutectic solvent treatment, the concentration of corncob hydrolyzed glucose solution reached 148.05 g/L, and the conversion rate reached 93.10%.The yield of glycolic acid in a 5 L tank reached 49.80 g/L, which was 16.00% higher than using glucose.Through systematic research on separation and purification processes such as calcification, acidification, and crystallization, the recovery rate of glycolic acid reached 87.50%.The purity of glycolic acid crystals reached 99.50%, meeting the standards for high-grade commercial products.Polymerization was carried out using azeotropic distillation method, and the product was confirmed to be polyglycolic acid with a high crystallinity of 89.60% by infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance and X-ray diffraction.The above results have laid the foundation for the industrial production of bio-based glycolic acid and its polymers.

Cite this article

YANG Guang , MAO Yin , LI Guohui , ZHAO Yunying , DENG Yu . Research on synthesis of bio-based glycolic acid and polyglycolic acid[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2025 , 51(4) : 20 -27 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.038409

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