Effect of ε-polylysine on refrigerated quality of pre-packaged fermented soybean whey-based tofu

  • ZENG Wen ,
  • ZHONG Qiuli ,
  • HE Xiaoxuan ,
  • WANG Jianrong ,
  • CHEN Hao ,
  • ZHAO Dan ,
  • HUANG Zhanrui ,
  • ZHOU Xiaojie ,
  • LIN Bilian ,
  • ZHOU Jingsong
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  • 1(College of Food and Chemical Engineering, Shaoyang University, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Soybean Products Processing and Safety Control, Shaoyang 422000, China)
    2(Hunan Xianrun Biotechnology Co.Ltd., Shaoyang 422000, China)
    3(Hunan Jinfuyuan Food Co.Ltd., Shaoyang 422000, China)
    4(Pingjiang Jinzai Food Co.Ltd., Yueyang 414000, China)
    5(Hunan Provincial Engineering Research Center for Healthy Snack Food, Yueyang 414000, China)

Received date: 2024-06-24

  Revised date: 2024-08-03

  Online published: 2025-06-11

Abstract

To evaluate the effect of ε-polylysine (ε-PL) on the quality changes of pre-packaged fermented soybean whey-based tofu during refrigerated storage, the microbial, physicochemical, and sensorial indexes, and the moisture state of tofu samples treated with ε-PL were monitored after storage at 10 ℃ for 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 days.Results showed that compared with the control, the addition of ε-PL strongly retarded the increase of the total viable count, the total volatile basis nitrogen content, and malondialdehyde content and also inhibited the decrease of water content, the water-holding capacity, texture, odor, and sensory scores.The transverse relaxation time (T2) spectrum and magnetic resonance imaging showed that ε-PL could retard the conversion of non-mobile water (T22) to free water (T23), and T22 and T23 were correlated with several quality indexes.Through sensory evaluation, the application of ε-PL increased the shelf-life of pre-packaged fermented soybean whey-based tofu for another 12 days.In the concentration range used in this experiment, ε-PL treatment at 0.30 g/L had the best preservation effect on tofu, which could provide some theoretical basis and reference for the application of ε-PL in the quality preservation of soybean products during refrigerated storage.

Cite this article

ZENG Wen , ZHONG Qiuli , HE Xiaoxuan , WANG Jianrong , CHEN Hao , ZHAO Dan , HUANG Zhanrui , ZHOU Xiaojie , LIN Bilian , ZHOU Jingsong . Effect of ε-polylysine on refrigerated quality of pre-packaged fermented soybean whey-based tofu[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2025 , 51(10) : 206 -215 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.040285

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