Effects of sea red rice powder on physicochemical properties and antioxidant activity of unwashed sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) surimi

  • ZENG Zezheng ,
  • XU Mingwei ,
  • CAO Yanghong ,
  • ZHU Lifeng ,
  • YU Hongxiang ,
  • QI Cen ,
  • DAI Ziru ,
  • DONG Qingliang
Expand
  • 1(Food Engineering College, Beibu Gulf University, Qinzhou 535011, China)
    2(Guangxi College and University Key Laboratory of High-value Utilization of Seafood and Prepared Food in Beibu Gulf, Qinzhou 535011, China)

Received date: 2025-07-18

  Revised date: 2025-08-26

  Online published: 2026-05-07

Abstract

In this study, sea red rice powder (SRRP) was incorporated into unwashed sea bass surimi to enhance its gel properties.The effects of SRRP addition (0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, 10%) on physicochemical characteristics and antioxidant activity were systematically evaluated.Results demonstrated that SRRP significantly improved surimi quality.Increasing SRRP levels progressively enhanced textural properties, hardness increased from 2 317.67 g to 3 580.33 g, chewiness from 173.03 mJ to 251.97 mJ, and gel strength from 27 297.67 g·mm to 49 025.66 g·mm.Water-holding capacity elevated while cooking loss decreased.Low-field nuclear magnetic resonance analysis confirmed reduced free water content (from 5.23% to 3.46%) with moisture redistribution toward immobilized water.Rheological and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analyses revealed continuous increases in storage modulus (G′) and β-sheet content.Antioxidant capacity exhibited significant positive correlation with SRRP dosage, DPPH free radical, ABTS cationic radical, and hydroxyl radical scavenging rates increased from 48.40%, 52.73%, and 61.08% to 73.27%, 76.16%, and 69.73%, respectively.These findings demonstrated that SRRP effectively enhanced both quality attributes and antioxidant potential in unwashed sea bass surimi, providing novel insights for high-value utilization of functional rice resources and development of premium surimi products.

Cite this article

ZENG Zezheng , XU Mingwei , CAO Yanghong , ZHU Lifeng , YU Hongxiang , QI Cen , DAI Ziru , DONG Qingliang . Effects of sea red rice powder on physicochemical properties and antioxidant activity of unwashed sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) surimi[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2026 , 52(8) : 227 -237 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.043950

References

[1] 温海深, 张美昭, 李吉方, 等. 我国花鲈养殖产业现状与种子工程研究进展[J].渔业信息与战略, 2016, 31(2):105-111.
WEN H S, ZHANG M Z, LI J F, et al. Research progress of aquaculture industry and its seed engineering in spotted sea bass(Lateolabrax maculatus) of China[J].Fishery Information & Strategy, 2016, 31(2):105-111.
[2] 农业农村部渔业渔政管理局. 中国渔业统计年鉴-2024[M].北京: 中国农业出版社, 2024.
Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People’s Republic of China. China Fishery Statistical Yearbook[M].Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2024.
[3] HOU S Y, ZHANG B, WANG P F, et al. The nutritional characteristic of spotted seabass (Lateolabrax maculatus) flesh[J].Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-Bamidgeh, 2023, 75(2): 1-12.
[4] BUDA U, PRIYADARSHINI M B, MAJUMDAR R K, et al. Quality characteristics of fortified silver carp surimi with soluble dietary fiber: Effect of apple pectin and konjac glucomannan[J].International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2021, 175:123-130.
[5] LI M G, YANG J, BAO H L, et al. The effect of heating method on the gel structures and properties of surimi prepared from Bombay duck (Harpadon nehereus)[J].Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022, 9:1060188.
[6] DEBUSCA A, TAHERGORABI R, BEAMER S K, et al. Physicochemical properties of surimi gels fortified with dietary fiber[J].Food Chemistry, 2014, 148:70-76.
[7] GUO A Q, JIANG J, TRUE A D, et al. Myofibrillar protein cross-linking and gelling behavior modified by structurally relevant phenolic compounds[J].Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2021, 69(4):1308-1317.
[8] HUANG X B, LIU Q G, WANG P K, et al. Tapioca starch improves the quality of virgatus Nemipterus surimi gel by enhancing molecular interaction in the gel system[J].Foods, 2024, 13(1):169.
[9] 朱晓晗, 铁芳芳, 欧阳健, 等. 桑葚花色苷对PC12细胞氧化损伤的保护作用[J].食品与发酵工业, 2024, 50(8):105-113.
ZHU X H, TIE F F, OUYANG J, et al. Protective effects of mulberry anthocyanin on oxidative stress in PC12 cells[J].Food and Fermentation Industries, 2024, 50(8):105-113.
[10] 钟凯翠, 邹雯清, 陈忠琴, 等. 海红米花色苷-牡蛎肽新型复合饮料制备工艺及降血糖作用研究[J].食品与发酵工业, 2025, 51(7):194-203.
ZHONG K C, ZOU W Q, CHEN Z Q, et al. Study on the preparation technology and hypoglycemic effect of a new composite beverage based on sea red rice anthocyanins and oyster peptides[J].Food and Fermentation Industries, 2025, 51(7):194-203.
[11] 时萍, 卢进娟, 李洁思, 等. 不同超声处理对海红米淀粉-月桂酸复合物理化性质的影响[J].食品工业科技, 2026, 47(1):159-167.
SHI P, LU J J, LI J S, et al. Influence of different ultrasonic treatments on physicochemical properties of sea red rice starch-lauric acid complex[J].Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2026, 47(1):159-167.
[12] 国家食品质量监督检验中心. 海红米检验报告(2019总字第190461号分字第01号)[R].北京: 国家食品质量监督检验中心, 2019.
National Food Quality Supervision And Inspection Center. Inspection Report of Sea Red Rice (2019 General No. 190461, Sub No. 01)[R].Beijing: National Food Quality Supervision and Inspection Center, 2019.
[13] 曾泽政, 朱礼锋, 曹扬洪, 等. 金花茶多糖对巴沙鱼糜理化性质及凝胶特性的影响[J].食品工业科技, 2025, 46(17):191-202.
ZENG Z Z, ZHU L F, CAO Y H, et al. Effect of Camellia nitidissima Chi polysaccharide on the physicochemical properties and gel properties of surimi gel in Pangasius bocourti[J].Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2025, 46(17):191-202.
[14] 朱士臣, 徐思瑶, 周绪霞, 等. 超声微波协同改性肌原纤维蛋白Pickering乳液对鱼糜凝胶特性的影响[J].食品与发酵工业, 2026, 52(2):28-34.
ZHU S C, XU S Y, ZHOU X X, et al. Effect of ultrasound-microwave modified myofibrillar protein-based Pickering emulsion on gel properties of surimi[J].Food and Fermentation Industries, 2026, 52(2):28-34.
[15] 汲晨洋. 条斑紫菜多糖流变特性研究及其对鲢鱼鱼糜凝胶特性的影响[D].湛江: 广东海洋大学, 2022.
JI C Y. Rheological properties of Porphyra yezoensis polysaccharide and its effect on gel properties of silver carp surimi[D].Zhanjiang: Guangdong Ocean University, 2022.
[16] RAWDKUEN S, BENJAKUL S, VISESSANGUAN W, et al. Effect of chicken plasma protein and some protein additives on proteolysis and gel-forming ability of sardine (Sardinella gibbosa) surimi[J].Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 2007, 31(4):492-516.
[17] QIAO L K, LI Y P, CHI Y Z, et al. Rheological properties, gelling behavior and texture characteristics of polysaccharide from Enteromorpha prolifera[J].Carbohydrate Polymers, 2016, 136:1307-1314.
[18] MI H B, LI Y, WANG C, et al. The interaction of starch-gums and their effect on gel properties and protein conformation of silver carp surimi[J].Food Hydrocolloids, 2021, 112:106290.
[19] MI H B, WANG C, SU Q, et al. The effect of modified starches on the gel properties and protein conformation of Nemipterus virgatus surimi[J].Journal of Texture Studies, 2019, 50(6):571-581.
[20] CAO Y, ZHAO L Y, HUANG Q L, et al. Water migration, ice crystal formation, and freeze-thaw stability of silver carp surimi as affected by inulin under different additive amounts and polymerization degrees[J].Food Hydrocolloids, 2022, 124:107267.
[21] 陈宇翔, 王萍, 王颖, 等. 大豆分离蛋白-大米粉复合凝胶特性及形成机理研究[J].食品与发酵工业, 2024, 50(22):98-105.
CHEN Y X, WANG P, WANG Y, et al. Research on gelation characteristics and formation mechanism of soy protein isolate-rice flour composite gel[J].Food and Fermentation Industries, 2024, 50(22):98-105.
[22] ALAKHRASH F, ANYANWU U, TAHERGORABI R. Physicochemical properties of Alaska pollock (Theragra chalcograma) surimi gels with oat bran[J].LWT-Food Science and Technology, 2016, 66:41-47.
[23] 程小璇, 张楠, 唐月, 等. 添加不同粒径及比例的纤维素对鱼糜制品凝胶特性的影响[J].食品与发酵工业, 2024, 50(12):63-73.
CHENG X X, ZHANG N, TANG Y, et al. Effect of cellulose with different particle sizes and addition ratios on gel properties of surimi products[J].Food and Fermentation Industries, 2024, 50(12):63-73.
[24] ZHUANG X B, HAN M Y, BAI Y, et al. Insight into the mechanism of myofibrillar protein gel improved by insoluble dietary fiber[J].Food Hydrocolloids, 2018, 74:219-226.
[25] ZHOU X X, LIN H H, ZHU S C, et al. Textural, rheological and chemical properties of surimi nutritionally-enhanced with lecithin[J].LWT, 2020, 122:108984.
[26] XIONG Z Y, SHI T, JIN W G, et al. Gel performance of surimi induced by various thermal technologies: A review[J].Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2024, 64(10):3075-3090.
[27] SUN F Y, HUANG Q L, HU T, et al. Effects and mechanism of modified starches on the gel properties of myofibrillar protein from grass carp[J].International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2014, 64:17-24.
[28] FAN M C, HUANG Q L, ZHONG S Y, et al. Gel properties of myofibrillar protein as affected by gelatinization and retrogradation behaviors of modified starches with different crosslinking and acetylation degrees[J].Food Hydrocolloids, 2019, 96:604-616.
[29] LIU R, ZHAO S M, XIONG S B, et al. Role of secondary structures in the gelation of porcine myosin at different pH values[J].Meat Science, 2008, 80(3):632-639.
[30] BUAMARD N, BENJAKUL S. Improvement of gel properties of sardine (Sardinella albella) surimi using coconut husk extracts[J].Food Hydrocolloids, 2015, 51:146-155.
[31] ZHOU X X, JIANG S, ZHAO D D, et al. Changes in physicochemical properties and protein structure of surimi enhanced with Camellia tea oil[J].LWT, 2017, 84:562-571.
[32] 汪婕. 糙米对草鱼糜凝胶性能的影响及应用研究[D].雅安: 四川农业大学, 2024.
WANG J. Effect of brown rice on the gel properties of Grass Carp surimi and its application[D].Ya’an: Sichuan Agricultural University, 2024.
[33] 丁昊. 藜麦全粉对虾糜凝胶特性的影响及应用研究[D].天津: 天津科技大学, 2023.
DING H. Study on the effect of whole quinoa flour on the gel characteristics of shrimp mince and its application[D].Tianjin: Tianjin University of Science and Technology, 2023.
[34] 宋雅婕, 刘雨潇, 冯紫蓝, 等. 玉米淀粉预糊化温度对罗非鱼肌原纤维蛋白乳液凝胶特性与3D打印性能的影响[J/OL].食品工业科技, 2025. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2025030146.
SONG Y J, LIU Y X, FENG Z L, et al. Effect of corn starch pregelatinization temperature on gel properties and 3D printing performance of tilapia myofibrillar protein lotion[J/OL].Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2025. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2025030146.
[35] LIN J, HONG H, ZHANG L T, et al. Antioxidant and cryoprotective effects of hydrolysate from gill protein of bighead carp (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis) in preventing denaturation of frozen surimi[J].Food Chemistry, 2019, 298:124868.
[36] HEMATYAR N, RUSTAD T, SAMPELS S, et al. Relationship between lipid and protein oxidation in fish[J].Aquaculture Research, 2019, 50(5):1393-1403.
[37] WEI X L, ZHOU C X, LUO D H, et al. Insighting the effect of ultrasound-assisted polyphenol non-covalent binding on the functional properties of myofibrillar proteins from golden threadfin (Nemipterus virgatus)[J].Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 2024, 109:106988.
Outlines

/

〈 〉