Advances in preparation of polysaccharides by microbial fermentation

  • LIU Huifan ,
  • LIN Nuoyi ,
  • CHENG Jian ,
  • MA Lukai ,
  • CHEN Naiyi ,
  • FENG Haokai ,
  • WANG Qin
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  • 1(College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China)

Received date: 2020-12-06

  Online published: 2021-03-08

Abstract

Active polysaccharides are safe, non-toxic, with physiological functions such as immune regulation, anti-oxidation, antibacterial, and blood sugar reduction. They are widely used in medicine and food industry, as well as in development of hygiene and health products. Microbial fermentation can make full use of the raw materials in preparing active polysaccharides. During fermentation, high-molecular substances that cannot be directly absorbed by the human body can be decomposed into small molecules, new active substances may be produced, and active ingredients might be more effective. Its advantages of reducing toxic and side effects have attracted much attention. In this review, methods for preparation of active polysaccharide by microbial fermentation were systematically summarized from the following aspects: fermentation strains, fermentation processes, polysaccharide synthesis pathways, and the structure and activity of fermented polysaccharides. Furthermore, the development prospects of active polysaccharides was proposed, to provide a reference for the in-depth development and application.

Cite this article

LIU Huifan , LIN Nuoyi , CHENG Jian , MA Lukai , CHEN Naiyi , FENG Haokai , WANG Qin . Advances in preparation of polysaccharides by microbial fermentation[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2021 , 47(3) : 281 -287 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.026004

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