The protective and mechanisms effect of heat-killed Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 (HK-HN001) on experimental colitis in mice induced by dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) was investigated. By testing the length, the disease activity index, the pathological changes, the oxidative stress and proinflammatory factors expression, the colonic permeability and the gene expression of tight junction proteins in colon. The results showed that HK-HN001 had a significant protective effect on DSS-induced colitis in mice. HK-HN001 could alleviate the shortening of colon length, the disease activity index, the edema of colon tissue and inflammatory cell infiltration, the damage of colon mucosa, the serum level of lipopolysaccharide and restore the activity of diamine oxidase effectively. HK-HN001 could inhibit the oxidative stress and expression of proinflammatory factors (IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α) in colon tissue, and regulate the transcription of tight junction proteins (ZO-1, Claudin-1 and E-cadherin). HK-HN001 had a good protective effect on DSS-induced colitis in mice and the potential to develop an anti-colitis nutrition food.
WANG Dongxu
,
YIN Chengnan
,
YE Hua
,
GUO Yuanxin
. Protective effect of heat-killed Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 on dextran sulfate sodium induced colitis in mice[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2021
, 47(13)
: 30
-35
.
DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.026442
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