Please wait a minute...
 
 
食品与发酵工业  2020, Vol. 46 Issue (5): 200-207    DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.022577
  生产与科研应用 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
奇亚籽油微胶囊的制备及表征
常馨月, 陈程莉, 董全*
(西南大学 食品科学学院,重庆,400715)
Preparation and characterization of Chia seed oil microcapsules
CHANG Xinyue, CHEN Chengli, DONG Quan*
(College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
下载:  HTML   PDF (2953KB) 
输出:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 为提高奇亚籽油的稳定性,对其进行微胶囊化。以包埋率为评价指标对冷冻干燥制备奇亚籽油微胶囊的工艺进行优化,利用激光粒度仪、扫描电镜、红外光谱仪和差示扫描量热仪(differential scanning calorimetry, DSC)等表征微胶囊性状。结果表明,微胶囊的最佳制备工艺为:壁材比(酪蛋白酸钠∶D-乳糖-水合物)1.1∶1(质量比)、固形物浓度31.32%、壁芯比2.34∶1(质量比),包埋率达到90.65%。所得微胶囊产品含有芯材、壁材的特征峰,表明形成奇亚籽油微胶囊的包埋结构。制得的奇亚籽油微胶囊呈不规则的几何形状和紧凑的结构,大小均匀,流动性较好,粉末表面光滑,黏度小,稳定性良好,可满足一般食品加工条件,为奇亚籽油微胶囊在食品工业中的应用提供参考。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
常馨月
陈程莉
董全
关键词:  奇亚籽油  微胶囊  稳定性  制备工艺  理化性质    
Abstract: Chia seed oil microcapsules were prepared in order to improve the stability of Chia seed oil. Chia seed oil microcapsules were prepared by freeze-drying, and the process optimization was carried out with the embedding rate as an evaluation index. The microcapsules were characterized by laser particle size analyzer, scanning electron microscope, infrared spectrometer and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). The results showed that the optimal preparation process of microcapsules was: wall material ratio 1.1∶1, the concentration of solid content 31.32%, mass ration of the wall to core 2.34∶1, the encapsulation rate of microcapsules was 90.65%. The obtained microcapsule product contains characteristic peaks of the core material and the wall material, indicating that the embedded structure of the Chia seed oil microcapsules is formed. The appearance of Chia seed oil microcapsules is irregular in geometry, compact in structure, uniform in size and smooth in surface. At the same time, it has the characteristics of small viscosity, good fluidity and good stability, which can meet the general food processing conditions. Oil microcapsules provide a reference for the application in the food industry.
Key words:  Chia seed oil    microcapsules    stability    preparation technology    physical and chemical properties
收稿日期:  2019-10-01                出版日期:  2020-03-15      发布日期:  2020-04-10      期的出版日期:  2020-03-15
基金资助: 重庆市特色食品工程技术研究中心能力提升项目(cstc2014pt-gc8001)
作者简介:  硕士研究生(董全教授为通讯作者,E-mail:dongquan@swu.edu.cn)
引用本文:    
常馨月,陈程莉,董全. 奇亚籽油微胶囊的制备及表征[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2020, 46(5): 200-207.
CHANG Xinyue,CHEN Chengli,DONG Quan. Preparation and characterization of Chia seed oil microcapsules[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2020, 46(5): 200-207.
链接本文:  
http://sf1970.cnif.cn/CN/10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.022577  或          http://sf1970.cnif.cn/CN/Y2020/V46/I5/200
[1] SILVA C, GARCIA V A S, ZANETTE C M. Chia (Salvia hispanica L.) oil extraction using different organic solvents: oil yield, fatty acids profile and technological analysis of defatted meal [J]. International Food Research Journal, 2016, 23(3):998-1 004.
[2] PARKER J, SCHELLENBERGER A N, ROE A L, et al. Therapeutic perspectives on chia seed and its oil: A review [J]. Planta Medica, 2018, 84(10): 606-612.
[3] IXTAINA V Y, MART NEZ M L, SPOTORNO V, et al. Characterization of chia seed oils obtained by pressing and solvent extraction [J]. Journal of Food Composition & Analysis, 2011, 24(2): 166-174.
[4] TIMILSENA Y P, VONGSVIVUT J, ADHIKARI R, et al. Physicochemical and thermal characteristics of Australian chia seed oil [J]. Food Chemistry, 2017, 228:394-402.
[5] MART NEZ M L, MAR N M A, FALLER C M S, et al. Chia (Salvia hispanica L.) oil extraction: Study of processing parameters [J]. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 2012, 47(1): 78-82.
[6] 王常青, 任海伟, 张国华. 亚麻籽油精炼过程中脂肪酸和V_E的变化分析 [J]. 中国油脂, 2008,33(3): 14-16.
[7] GONZ LEZ A, MART NEZ M L, PAREDES A J, et al. Study of the preparation process and variation of wall components in chia (Salvia hispanica L.) oil microencapsulation [J]. Powder Technology, 2016, 301:868-875.
[8] MU OZ L A, COBOS A, DIAZ O, et al. Chia seed (Salvia hispanica): An ancient grain and a new functional food [J]. Food Reviews International, 2013, 29(4): 394-408.
[9] PORRAS-LOAIZA P, JIMENEZ-MUNGUIA M T, ELENA SOSA-MORALES M, et al. Physical properties, chemical characterization and fatty acid composition of Mexican chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds [J]. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2014, 49(2): 1-7.
[10] MARINELI R D S, MORAES E, AGUIAR R, et al. Chemical characterization and antioxidant potential of Chilean chia seeds and oil (Salvia hispanica L.) [J]. LWT - Food Science and Technology, 2014, 59(2): 1 304-1 310.
[11] STASI D, BERNASCONI R, MARCHIOLI R, et al. Early modifications of fatty acid composition in plasma phospholipids, platelets and mononucleates of healthy volunteers after low doses of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids [J]. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2004, 60(3):183-190.
[12] GONZ L A, MART -NEZ M L, LE 3N A E, et al. Effects on bread and oil quality after functionalization with microencapsulated chia oil [J]. J Sci Food Agric, 2018, 98(13):4 903-4 910.
[13] 钱列生, 芮汉明. 食品微胶囊技术 [J]. 中山大学学报论丛, 2007, 9: 201-205.
[14] 余灵恩. 复合凝聚法包埋功能性食品组分的研究进展 [J]. 现代食品, 2018, 19: 59-61.
[15] GHARSALLAOUI A, ROUDAUT G, CHAMBIN O, et al. Applications of spray-drying in microencapsulation of food ingredients: An overview [J]. Food Research International, 2007, 40(9): 1 107-1 121.
[16] 周宇, 晏敏, 梅明鑫, 等. 微胶囊技术在油脂工业中的研究进展 [J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2018, 44(4): 293-300.
[17] 高雅, 官孝瑶, 黄嘉文, 等. 真空冷冻干燥技术在功能性食品中的应用研究 [J]. 现代食品, 2018, 22: 5-7.
[18] XIAO D C. Drying technologies in food processing [J]. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 2009, 129(2): 209.
[19] 李成忠, 孙燕, 周霞, 等. 响应面法优化牡丹籽油微胶囊的制备工艺 [J]. 中国粮油学报, 2017, 32(12): 81-86.
[20] 王寒, 于华忠, 罗庆华, 等. 响应面法优化大鲵油微胶囊制备工艺 [J]. 中国油脂, 2017, 42(9): 106-111.
[1] 阮雁春, 彭旭东, 杨丹. 花生蛋白水解物对色拉酱贮藏稳定性的影响[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(8): 96-100.
[2] 冯鑫, 马良, 戴宏杰, 付余, 余永, 朱瀚昆, 王红霞, 张宇昊. 食品级Pickering乳液的稳定性及β-胡萝卜素的装载研究[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(6): 18-25.
[3] 钱蕾, 刘延峰, 李江华, 刘龙, 堵国成. 适应性进化和改造质粒稳定性促进枯草芽孢杆菌合成N-乙酰神经氨酸[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(5): 1-6.
[4] 李梦钰, 刘会平, 贾琦, 吴亚茹. 天冬多糖理化性质和流变学特性研究[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(5): 48-56.
[5] 吴唯娜, 冯洁茹, 方静宇, 邵平, 孙培龙, 徐靖, 李振皓. 铁皮石斛酶解多糖对姜黄素乳液功能性质的影响[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(5): 63-70.
[6] 王伟佳, 高晓夏月, 刘爱国, 刘立增, 王鹏程, 杨毅. 不同热处理无乳糖酸奶与普通酸奶品质的比较[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(5): 99-104.
[7] 弘子姗, 谭超, 杨宁. 体外模拟发酵对咖啡理化性质及品质的影响[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(4): 54-59.
[8] 王存堂, 高增明, 张福娟, 朱宏菲, 周庆雯, 孔保华. 洋葱皮乙醇提取物对生鲜猪肉色泽、脂质和蛋白质氧化稳定性的影响[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(3): 87-94.
[9] 姜曼. 蛋白质基Pickering乳液的研究进展[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(3): 259-264.
[10] 马亚琴, 贾蒙, 张晨. 高压均质技术在果汁加工中的应用[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(3): 265-273.
[11] 张兰, 徐永建. 植物精油微胶囊制备及其在果蔬保鲜包装中的应用[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(3): 274-280.
[12] 彭松林, 潘成磊, 康梦瑶, 李懿璇, 赵紫悦, 郑仁兵, 尚永彪. 卤烤鸭中类黑精的提取及其抗氧化活性与化学稳定性研究[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(2): 22-29.
[13] 李艳红, 王稳航. 低温热处理对牦牛肉理化性质及感官特性的影响[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(2): 145-152.
[14] 陈聪, 胡长利, 谢晶. 浓缩与冻结方式对牛乳品质的影响[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(1): 214-221.
[15] 祁立波, 吴超, 钟利敏, 尚珊, 董秀萍, 林松毅. 婴幼儿营养包组成及质量控制现状分析[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(1): 293-302.
No Suggested Reading articles found!
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
版权所有 © 《食品与发酵工业》编辑部
地址:北京朝阳区酒仙桥中路24号院6号楼111室
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发  技术支持:support@magtech.com.cn