桂皮提取物对中式香肠脂质、蛋白氧化和品质的影响

展开
  • 1 (扬州大学食品科学与工程学院,江苏扬州 225127) 2(江苏省淮扬菜产业化工程中心,江苏扬州  225127)
蒋栋磊,博士,中级,研究方向为食品安全检测。E-mail:dljiang@yzu.edu.cn

网络出版日期: 2018-01-03

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(31601535);江苏省农业科技自主创新项目(CX(16)1007)

Effects of cinnamon extract on lipid and protein oxidation and quality in Chinese-style sausage

Expand
  • 1(College of Food Science and Engineering,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225127,Jiangsu)2(Industrial Engineering Center for Huaiyang Cuisin of Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225127, China)

Online published: 2018-01-03

摘要

由于化学合成抗氧化剂存在安全隐患,在肉制品加工中寻求天然抗氧化剂已成为研究热点。本文以桂皮为原料,通过乙醇制备桂皮提取物应用于中式香肠,研究其对中式香肠理化品质的影响,以及抗脂肪氧化和蛋白氧化的效果。结果表明:pH整体呈先下降后上升趋势;28 d时0.3%和0.6%桂皮提取物组的Aw值在0.72左右;桂皮提取物组L*值和a*值显著高于空白组;各处理组脂肪抗氧化和蛋白抗氧化效果显著高于空白组,且提取物添加量越高抗氧化活性越强,其中0.6%桂皮组抗氧化效果与0.02% BHT组相当,桂皮提取物能有效抑制中式香肠中TBA值和羰基值得的升高,改善香肠的品质。因此,桂皮提取物在一定程度上可以作为替代合成抗氧化剂的天然抗氧化剂。

本文引用格式

蒋栋磊, 顾于滨, 裴慧洁, 等 . 桂皮提取物对中式香肠脂质、蛋白氧化和品质的影响[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2017 , 43(12) : 81 -87 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.015111

Abstract

Due to the safety hazard of chemical synthetic antioxidants, the application of natural antioxidant in meat processing has become a hot research topic. In this study, the ethanol extracts of cinnamon was prepared by distillation and applied to the chinese-style sausageto study the influence on the physical and chemical quality of fermented sausage, as well as the antioxidant effect of lipid and protein.The results showed that the pH value increases after the first decrease, the Aw values of test groups with 0.3% and 0.6% cinnamon extracts maintained at about 0.72 in 28 days. Next, The L * and a * values of cinnamon extracts group was significantly higher than the blank group. Finally, the antioxidation effect for lipid and protein of each treatment group were also obviously higher than that of blank group and were correlation with the addition of extracts, in which the 0.6% of cinnamon extracts group has the same antioxidant effect of 0.02% BHT. Therefore, the cinnamon extracts can effectively inhibit associates value and carbonyl increased in chinese-style sausage so as to improve the quality of sausage.  Therefore, cinnamon extracts can be selected as an alternative for the synthetic antioxidants to a certain extent.
文章导航

/