马克斯克鲁维酵母生物转化 2- 苯乙醇工艺优化及耐高温 特性分析

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  • 1(河南科技大学食品与生物工程学院,河南  洛阳,471023) 2(洛阳市微生物发酵工程技术研究中心,河南  洛阳,471023)
牛明福,博士,副教授,研究方向为食品微生物学。E-mail:mingfuniu@haust.edu.cn

网络出版日期: 2018-03-14

Optimization and characterization of 2-phenylethanol bioconversion by thermotolerant yeast Kluyveromyces marxianus

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  • 1(College of food and bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, Henan, China) 2(Luoyang Engineering and Technology Research Center of Microbial Fermentation, Luoyang 471023, Henan, China)

Online published: 2018-03-14

Supported by

国家自然科学基金(31500052)

摘要

以耐高温的马克斯克鲁维酵母LY1为试验菌株,通过单因素试验和响应面法分析培养基主要成分L-苯丙氨酸、碳源、氮源等对天然香料2-苯乙醇合成的影响,优化结果为L-苯丙氨酸8.39?g/L,蔗糖43.25?g/L,酵母浸粉6.68?g/L,2-苯乙醇产量达到1.450?g/L,较优化前提高了51.0%。进一步对LY1菌株进行耐受性能和高温发酵性能分析,结果表明,36?℃时对2-苯乙醇耐受的质量浓度为2.0?g/L,42?℃高温时为1.5?g/L,合成2-苯乙醇的最佳温度范围为28?℃~32?℃,42?℃时2-苯乙醇产量为0.809?g/L,为酵母菌在高温条件下转化L-苯丙氨酸合成2-苯乙醇的研究提供参考。

本文引用格式

牛明福 , 李亚恒 , 陈金帅 , 等 . 马克斯克鲁维酵母生物转化 2- 苯乙醇工艺优化及耐高温 特性分析[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2018 , 44(2) : 15 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.015833

Abstract

The medium for the production of 2-phenylethanol (2-PE) by Kluyveromyces marxianusstrain LY1 were studied with the single factor and response surface methodology. The optimized medium contains 8.39?g/L L-phenylalanine, 43.25?g/L saccharose, 6.68?g/L yeast extract. The yield of 2-PE reached up to 1.450?g/L, increased by 51.0% compared with original condition. Then strain LY1 was further analyzed for its tolerance properties and high temperatural fermentation ability. The results showed that the highest tolerance to 2-PE of strain LY1 was 2.0?g/L at 36?℃ and 1.5?g/L at 42?℃. Moreover, the yield of 2-PE reached to 0.809?g/L at 42?℃. It would provide reference for production of 2-PE by thermotolerant yeasts at high temperature.
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