研究报告

漠河蓝果忍冬多酚成分鉴定及其体外生物活性分析

  • 朱冠冰 ,
  • 乔锦莉 ,
  • 呼延文静 ,
  • 刘佩 ,
  • 张妍 ,
  • 霍俊伟
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  • 1(寒地小浆果开发利用国家地方联合工程研究中心,黑龙江 哈尔滨,150030)
    2(东北农业大学 园艺园林学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨,150030)
    3(东北农业大学 农业部东北地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨,150030)
硕士研究生(张妍副教授和霍俊伟教授为共同通讯作者,E-mail:zhang_yan@neau.edu.cn;huojunwei@neau.edu.cn)

收稿日期: 2021-02-26

  修回日期: 2021-04-14

  网络出版日期: 2022-01-21

基金资助

国家自然科学基金项目(31801553);国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC500304-05);黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(C2017020;YQ2020C011)

Identification and in vitro biological activity analysis of polyphenolic from Mohe blue honeysuckle

  • ZHU Guanbing ,
  • QIAO Jinli ,
  • HUYAN Wenjing ,
  • LIU Pei ,
  • ZHANG Yan ,
  • HUO Junwei
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  • 1(National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Development and Utilization of Small Fruits in Cold Regions, Harbin 150030, China)
    2(College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China)
    3(Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops (Northeast Region), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China)

Received date: 2021-02-26

  Revised date: 2021-04-14

  Online published: 2022-01-21

摘要

该文以漠河蓝果忍冬果实为研究对象,采用高效液相色谱-电喷雾质谱对其花色苷和非花色苷多酚的组分进行分离鉴定,并且分析其抗氧化活性、抗脂肪酶活性、抗α-淀粉酶活性及抗α-葡萄糖苷酶活性。结果表明,漠河市蓝果忍冬果实中含有8种花色苷,其中矢车菊-3-葡萄糖苷所占总和的比例最大,而24种非花色苷多酚中5-咖啡酰奎宁酸含量最高。漠河蓝果忍冬总酚含量高达(108.52±6.80) mg GAE/100g DW,总花青素含量为(23.36±0.54) mg C3G/100g DW。在抗氧化方面具有较强的生物活性:清除DPPH自由基的能力为(201.19±9.97) μmol TE/g DW、铁离子还原能力为(5.16±0.16) μmol TE/g DW、总抗氧化能力为(658.18±9.73) μmol TE/g DW、抗氧化能力为(414.79±2.08) μmol TE/g DW,并且在抑制碳水化合物水解酶(抑制α-淀粉酶的IC50值为6.399 mg/mL、抑制α-葡萄糖苷酶的IC50值为11.73 mg/mL)和脂肪酶(IC50值为1.912 mg/mL)方面也表现出一定的生物活性。

本文引用格式

朱冠冰 , 乔锦莉 , 呼延文静 , 刘佩 , 张妍 , 霍俊伟 . 漠河蓝果忍冬多酚成分鉴定及其体外生物活性分析[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021 , 47(24) : 48 -55 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.027169

Abstract

In this study, the anthocyanins and non anthocyanin polyphenols of Mohe blue honeysuckle were isolated and identified by high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI-MS2), and their antioxidant activity, lipase inhibition activity, α-amylase inhibition activity, and α-glucosidase inhibition activity were analyzed. The results showed that blue honeysuckle fruits in Mohe contained 8 kinds of anthocyanins, among which the proportion of cyanidin-3-O-glucoside was significantly high, and the content of 5-caffeoylquinic acid was the highest among 24 kinds of non-anthocyanins. The contents of the total phenolics and the total anthocyanins in crude extracts of blue honeysuckle fruits in Mohe reached (108.52±6.80) mg GAE/100g DW and (23.36±0.54) mg C3G/100g DW, which showed strong antioxidant activity (201.19±9.97) μmol TE/g DW, (5.16±0.16) μmol TE/g DW, (658.18±9.73) μmol TE/g DW, and (414.79±2.08) μmol TE/g DW against DPPH, FRAP, ABTS, and ORAC assays, respectively. The results also showed certain biological activity of the inhibition activity of α-amylase, α-glucosidase and lipase. The semi-inhibitory concentrations of α-amylase, α-glucosidase and lipase were 6.399 mg/mL, 11.73 mg/mL and 1.912 mg/mL, respectively. The results of this study provides scientific references and valuable insights for blue honeysuckle fruit in Mohe.

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