以聚乳酸(polylactic acid,PLA)为基材,曲酸为抗氧化剂制备活性包装膜,研究了不同浓度曲酸对复合膜物理性能、力学性能及抗氧化活性等的影响,为开发新型食品活性包装材料提供依据。结果表明,加入曲酸后,薄膜的抗氧化性能显著提高。曲酸的加入也提高了复合膜的厚度,增加了膜的颜色,但不透明度降低。薄膜的断裂伸长率随曲酸浓度的增加而增加,红外光谱显示4%曲酸导致聚乳酸膜出现了新的CC双键特征峰,显著加强聚乳酸膜分子链的相互作用,能够观察到苯环骨架的伸缩振动,新形成的CC等化学键也导致薄膜有着较高的抗拉强度,表面产生了明显的波纹。综合来看,添加4%的曲酸能提高膜的抗氧化性能和力学性能,能获得理想的复合膜。
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