研究报告

灵芝双向发酵液对于HaCaT细胞中波紫外线损伤的修复研究

  • 张影 ,
  • 孟宪瑶 ,
  • 杨云丽 ,
  • 郭苗苗 ,
  • 周卫强 ,
  • 李丽
展开
  • 1(北京工商大学 化学与材料工程学院,北京,100048)
    2(北京市植物资源研究开发重点实验室,北京,100048)
    3(中粮营养健康研究院有限公司,北京,102209)
第一作者:硕士研究生(李丽教授为通信作者,E-mail:lili2212@163.com)

收稿日期: 2021-11-29

  修回日期: 2022-03-26

  网络出版日期: 2023-01-06

Repair of UVB light damage in HaCaT cells by Ganoderma lucidum bidirectional fermentation broth

  • ZHANG Ying ,
  • MENG Xianyao ,
  • YANG Yunli ,
  • GUO Miaomiao ,
  • ZHOU Weiqiang ,
  • LI Li
Expand
  • 1(College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology & Business University, Beijing 100048, China)
    2(Beijing Key Lab of Plant Resource Research and Development, Beijing 100048, China)
    3(Nutrition & Health Research Institute, COFCO Corporation, Beijing 102209, China)

Received date: 2021-11-29

  Revised date: 2022-03-26

  Online published: 2023-01-06

摘要

该研究通过液体深层发酵制备灵芝、灵芝-玉竹、灵芝-桦树茸、灵芝-人参以及灵芝-三七发酵液冻干粉,MTT细胞毒性实验及细胞形态学检测筛选出样品给药浓度,建立300 mJ/cm2中波紫外线(ultraviolet radiation b,UVB,290~320 nm)辐射人角质形成细胞(human immortalized keratinocytes,HaCaT)的损伤模型,酶联免疫吸附测定(enzyme linked immunosorbent assay,ELISA)法检测HaCaT细胞分泌炎症因子白细胞介素-1α(interleukin-1α,IL-1α)及前列腺素E2(prostaglandinE2,PGE2)的含量。以此来探究灵芝、灵芝-玉竹等发酵液冻干粉对UVB诱导的HaCaT细胞光损伤的修复作用,筛选出最优的灵芝发酵组合方式。研究结果发现,相比于灵芝发酵液冻干粉,灵芝-桦树茸发酵液冻干粉对IL-1α及PGE2的分泌有显著的抑制作用(P<0.05)。综上,相较于灵芝发酵液冻干粉,灵芝-桦树茸发酵液冻干粉修复HaCaT细胞UVB光损伤的能力最强,因此通过添加桦树茸进行灵芝发酵为最优的发酵组合方式,这为灵芝组合发酵的工业化生产提供了前提和基础。

本文引用格式

张影 , 孟宪瑶 , 杨云丽 , 郭苗苗 , 周卫强 , 李丽 . 灵芝双向发酵液对于HaCaT细胞中波紫外线损伤的修复研究[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2022 , 48(24) : 220 -225 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.030165

Abstract

The aim of this study is to explore the repair effects of Ganoderma lucidum, G. lucidum-Polygonatum odoratum, G. lucidum-Inonotus obliquus, G. lucidum-Panax ginseng and G. lucidum-Panax notoginseng fermentation broth freeze-dried powder on human keratinocytes (HaCaT) photodamage induced by UVB, and to screen out the optimal fermentation combination of G. lucidum. Lyophilized powder of G. lucidum, G. lucidum-P. odoratum was prepared by liquid deep fermentation. MTT cytotoxicity assay and cell morphology were used to screen out the concentration of the sample. The damage model of HaCaT cells under 300 mJ/cm2 UVB radiation was established. The levels of interleukin-1α (IL-1α) and prostaglandinE2 (PGE2) secreted by HaCaT cells were determined by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The results showed that compared with the lyophilized powder of G. lucidum fermentation broth, the lyophilized powder of G. lucidum-I. obliquus fermentation had significant inhibitory effect on the secretion of IL-1α and PGE2 (P<0.05). Therefore, this paper concluded that compared with the lyophilized powder of G. lucidum fermentation liquid, the lyophilized powder of G. lucidum-I. obliquus fermentation liquid has the strongest ability to repair UVB light damage of HaCaT cells. Therefore, the optimal fermentation combination method of G. lucidum-I. obliquus fermentation is the best, which provides the premise and basis for the industrial production of G. lucidum fermentation combination.

参考文献

[1] 罗云, 陈霖, 张雪涟, 等.灵芝三萜类成分药理活性研究进展[J].中国药理学通报, 2021, 37(9):1 185-1 188.
LUO Y, CHEN L, ZHANG X L, et al.Research progress on pharmacological activities of triterpenes from Ganoderma lucidum[J].Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin, 2021, 37(9):1 185-1 188.
[2] LASTOWIECKA-MORAS E, BUGAJSKA J, MŁYNARCZYK B.Occupational exposure to natural UV radiation and premature skin ageing[J].International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics, 2014, 20(4):639-645.
[3] WANG P Y, ZHU X L, LIN Z B.Antitumor and immunomodulatory effects of polysaccharides from broken-spore of Ganoderma lucidum[J].Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2012, 3:135.
[4] NGOC T M, PHUONG N T T, KHOI N M, et al.A new naphthoquinone analogue and antiviral constituents from the root of Rhinacanthus nasutus[J].Natural Product Research, 2019, 33(3):360-366.
[5] CÖR D, KNEZ Ž, HRNČIČ M K.Antitumour, antimicrobial, antioxidant and antiacetylcholinesterase effect of Ganoderma lucidum Terpenoids and polysaccharides:A review[J].Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2018, 23(3):649.
[6] 张周美, 谢纯良, 颜少慰, 等.不同菌株灵芝发酵液抗氧化和美白活性差异比较分析[J].中国食用菌, 2021, 40(8):43-48;56.
ZHANG Z M, XIE C L, YAN S W, et al.Comparative analysis on anti-oxidative and whitening activities of fermentation broth from different Ganoderma lucidum strains[J].Edible Fungi of China, 2021,40(8):43-48;56.
[7] YUEN J W M, MAK D S Y, CHAN E S, et al.Tumor inhibitory effects of intravesical Ganoderma lucidum instillation in the syngeneic orthotopic MB49/C57 bladder cancer mice model[J].Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018,223:113-121.
[8] 魏滔, 张长生, 陈琼华, 等.灵芝真菌液体发酵及其产物应用的研究进展[J].微生物学通报, 2022, 49(1):336-351.
WEI T, ZHANG C S, CHEN Q H, et al.Liquid Fermentation of Ganoderma and Application of Its Products[J].Microbiology China, 2022, 49(1):336-351.
[9] 罗钦, 徐军伟.液体发酵灵芝胞外多糖和胞内多糖的单糖组成及抗氧化活性[J].食用菌学报, 2021, 28(6):135-142.
LUO Q, XU J W.Monosaccharide composition and antioxidant activity of extracellular polysaccharides and intracellular polysaccharides in liquid ferment of Ganoderma lucidum[J].Acta Edulis Fungi, 2021, 28(6):135-142.
[10] WU J Y, KAEWNARIN K, NIE X M, et al.Biological activities of a polysaccharide from the coculture of Ganoderma lucidum and Flammulina velutipes mycelia in submerged fermentation[J].Process Biochemistry, 2021, 109:10-18.
[11] 陈默, 赵亚, 孙懿.杜仲预防UVB致人成纤维细胞光老化的作用及基因水平的机制探讨[J].日用化学工业, 2016, 46(1):35-38;57.
CHEN M, ZHAO Y, SUN Y.Action of Eucommia ulmoides extract for prevention of photo-aging damage of human skin fibroblast cells induced by UVB and exploration of its mechanism at genetic level[J].China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics, 2016, 46(1):35-38;57.
[12] 赵乐, 武慧敏, 张莉, 等.泥鳅多糖对UVB诱导HaCaT细胞光损伤的保护作用[J].中医学报, 2020, 35(8):1 732-1 736.
ZHAO L, WU H M, ZHANG L, et al.Protective effect of Niqiu (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) polysaccharides on UVB induced HaCaT cell photodamage[J].Acta Chinese Medicine, 2020,35(8):1 732-1 736.
[13] 刘园园, 赵心明, 杨珍, 等.肉苁蓉多糖对UVB诱导皮肤急性光损伤的保护作用[J].农业与技术, 2021, 41(21):36-39.
LIU Y Y, ZHAO X M, YANG Z, et al.Protective effect of Cistanche deserticola polysaccharide on UVB induced acute skin light injury[J].Agriculture and Technology, 2021, 41(21):36-39.
[14] BALLAK D B, STIENSTRA R, TACK C J, et al.IL-1 family members in the pathogenesis and treatment of metabolic disease:Focus on adipose tissue inflammation and insulin resistance[J].Cytokine, 2015, 75(2):280-290.
[15] CAVALLI G, COLAFRANCESCO S, EMMI G,et al.Interleukin 1α:A comprehensive review on the role of IL-1α in the pathogenesis and treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases[J].Autoimmunity Reviews, 2021, 20(3):102763.
[16] 谭剑, 巫志国, 漆招, 等.腹腔镜下胆囊切除术患者应用帕瑞昔布钠对血清前列腺素E2的影响及术后镇痛效果分析[J].中国当代医药, 2017, 24(21):47-49.
TAN J, WU Z G, QI Z, et al.Effect of postoperative analgesia and influence on PGE2 of parecoxib sodium in patients with laparoscopic cholecystectomy[J].China Modern Medicine, 2017, 24(21):47-49.
[17] 冯予希, 李五生, 蒋青峰, 等.肿痛熏洗液对肛肠手术后疼痛模型大鼠血清一氧化氮、前列腺素E2及白细胞介素-10水平的影响[J].广西医学, 2019, 41(3):344-346.
FENG Y X, LI W S, JIANG Q F, et al.Effects of Zhongtong Xvnxi lotion on serum nitric oxide, prostaglandinE-2 and interleukin-10 levels in anorectal postoperative pain model rats[J].Guangxi Medical Journal, 2019, 41(3):344-346.
[18] LEE H H, MOON Y H, SHIN J S, et al.A novel mPGES-1 inhibitor alleviates inflammatory responses by downregulating PGE2 in experimental models[J].Prostaglandins and Other Lipid Mediators, 2019, 144:106347.
[19] 朱燕, 黄真, 钟晓明.姬松茸不同提取物对UVB致HaCaT细胞光损伤的保护作用研究[J].浙江中医药大学学报, 2017, 41(6):458-463.
ZHU Y, HUANG Z, ZHONG X M.Protective effect of different extraction of Agaricus blazei Murrill on HaCaT cells damaged by UVB[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, 2017, 41(6):458-463.
[20] 苏牧楠, 倪芳, 张卫红, 等.纳豆提取物对UVB诱导HaCaT细胞炎症因子表达的影响[J].香料香精化妆品, 2020(5):56-59.
SU M N, NI F, ZHANG W H, et al.Influence of Natto extract on the expression of inflammatory cytokines in HaCaT cells irradiated with UVB[J].Flavour Fragrance Cosmetics, 2020(5):56-59.
文章导航

/