微生物源甾醇酯酶资源的匮乏,制约了甾醇绿色加工技术的普及推广。Ophiostoma piceae胆固醇酯酶(Ophistoma picae steryl esterase,OPE)是到目前为止,第一个报道的真正微生物源胆固醇酯酶。实现OPE的工业化生产,将有效解决该技术瓶颈。为提高其在毕赤酵母中的表达水平,该研究分别考察了基因拷贝数、分泌信号类型和共表达二硫键异构酶对ope基因在P.pastoris中高效表达的影响。结果表明,上述3种因素均可在一定程度上提高重组OPE产量,其中共表达二硫键异构酶的作用最为显著。筛选到的最高表达量的重组P.pastoris菌株,其胞外OPE产量为(27.4±0.8) U/mL,较优化前提高了161.18倍。高效表达ope基因的重组P.pastoris菌株的构建与筛选,将为后续重组OPE的应用奠定基础。
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