研究报告

海洋来源褐藻胶裂解酶及其基因B1SM的克隆和表达

  • 吴晨烁 ,
  • 李晓月 ,
  • 秦明珍 ,
  • 严芬
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  • (福州大学 生物科学与工程学院,福建 福州,350108)
硕士研究生(严芬副教授为通讯作者,E-mail:yanfen@fzu.edu.cn)。

收稿日期: 2018-07-16

  网络出版日期: 2019-03-11

基金资助

福建省财政厅项目(闽财指(2015)1297号);福建省省财政厅项目(闽财指(2014)1262号);福州市市级科技计划项目(2017X0035);校科技发展基金(2014-XQ-20);校科技发展基金(2013-XQ-28)

Cloning and expression of the alginate lyase gene B1SM frommarine Pseudoalteromonas sp.

  • B1WU Chenshuo ,
  • LI Xiaoyue ,
  • QIN Mingzhen ,
  • YAN Fen
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  • (College of Biological Science and Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108,China)

Received date: 2018-07-16

  Online published: 2019-03-11

摘要

从海洋来源的假交替单胞菌(Pseudoalteromonas sp.)B1基因组中克隆1个褐藻胶裂解酶基因,并在大肠杆菌中实现异源表达,分离纯化重组酶并研究其酶学性质。通过Touch down PCR与热不对称交错PCR(thermal asymmetric interlaced PCR, TAIL-PCR)从假交替单胞菌B1基因组中扩增到1个褐藻胶裂解酶基因(B1SM),将目的基因插入到pGEX-4T-1载体,转化到宿主大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli,E. coli)BL21 (DE3)。结果显示,从菌株B1克隆得到褐藻胶裂解酶基因B1SM,序列长度为1 005 bp,编码334个氨基酸,理论等电点为8.51,编码蛋白质的理论分子质量为37.13 kDa。重组褐藻胶裂解酶B1SM的最适pH和温度分别为8.0和25 ℃。该褐藻胶裂解酶在pH 7.0~9.0范围内,25 ℃下保温1 h,仍剩余60%以上活力,pH稳定性较好。在最适pH 8.0和30 ℃下保温1 h重组酶仍剩余60%以上活力。该研究为褐藻胶裂解酶基因B1SME. coli BL21(DE3)中实现了异源表达,为褐藻胶裂解酶的制备和研究奠定基础。

本文引用格式

吴晨烁 , 李晓月 , 秦明珍 , 严芬 . 海洋来源褐藻胶裂解酶及其基因B1SM的克隆和表达[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2019 , 45(3) : 77 -82 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.018288

Abstract

The recombinant alginate lyase B1SM was isolated and purified, and its enzymatic properties were characterized. The alginate lyase gene B1SM was amplified from the genome of Pseudomonas aeruginosa B1 by Touch down polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and Thermal Asymmetric Interlaced PCR (TAIL-PCR). The gene B1SM was inserted into a pGEX-4T-1 expression vector and expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). The results showed that the optimal pH and temperature for B1SM were 8.0 and 25℃, respectively. Moreover, B1SM maintained more than 60% of its relative enzyme activity after incubating at 25℃ for 1 h at pH=7.0-9.0, indicating that it had a good pH stability. Furthermore, it maintained its relative enzyme activity to more than 60% after incubating at 30 ℃ and at pH=8.0 for 1 h. It was concluded that heterologous expression of alginate lyase gene B1SM was achievable in E. coli BL21 (DE3), which laid a foundation for preparing and further study of alginate lyase.

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