食品与发酵工业

3种天然保鲜剂对荸荠杨梅贮藏保鲜效果

  • Hu Xiao-liang ,
  • Zhou Guo-yan ,
  • Wang Chun-xia ,
  • Zhan BoInstitute of Cryomedicine and Food Refrigeration ,
  • Shanghai University of Science and Technology ,
  • Shanghai 0009 ,
  • China)
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网络出版日期: 2011-06-25

Research of Three Natural Preservatives on Fresh-Keeping of Biqi Bayberry

  • 胡晓亮 ,
  • 周国燕 ,
  • 王春霞 ,
  • 詹博
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Online published: 2011-06-25

摘要

研究了壳聚糖、海藻酸钠和溶菌酶3种天然保鲜剂对荸荠杨梅贮藏保鲜效果的影响,分析了各种天然保鲜剂处理对荸荠杨梅的感官品质、失重率、硬度、呼吸强度、Vc含量、可溶性固形物含量以及SOD酶活性等生理生化指标的变化。结果表明:壳聚糖涂膜处理的杨梅,感官效果最好,在4℃条件下贮藏20d后,果实的失重率仅为8.87%,Vc含量为7.1mg/100g,可溶性固形物含量为8.3%,呼吸强度显著低于其他处理组。

关键词: 杨梅; 保鲜; 涂膜; 壳聚糖

本文引用格式

Hu Xiao-liang , Zhou Guo-yan , Wang Chun-xia , Zhan BoInstitute of Cryomedicine and Food Refrigeration , Shanghai University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 0009 , China) . 3种天然保鲜剂对荸荠杨梅贮藏保鲜效果[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2011 , 37(06) : 216 -219 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.2011.06.012

Abstract

The effects of chitosan,alginate and lysozyme on preservation and fresh-keeping of Biqi bayberry were compared by their sensory quality,weight loss,hardness,respiration rate,Vc content,soluble solids content and SOD activity during the storage.The results showed that: chitosan coating had the best effect.After 20 days of storage at 4 ℃,the weight loss rate was 8.87%,Vc content was 7.1mg/100g,soluble solids content was up to 8.3%,respiration was significantly lower than other groups.
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