生产与科研应用

食品胶体对库拉索芦荟凝胶的3D打印特性的影响

  • 段松岐 ,
  • 唐婷婷 ,
  • 刘奕希 ,
  • 李诚 ,
  • 刘韫滔
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  • 1(四川农业大学 食品学院,四川 雅安,625014);
    2(四川农业大学 食品加工与安全研究所,四川 雅安,625014)
本科生(刘韫滔副教授为通讯作者,E-mail:lyt_taotao@163.com)

收稿日期: 2020-06-17

  修回日期: 2020-07-10

  网络出版日期: 2020-12-30

基金资助

四川省科技计划苗子工程项目(2019099);川菜发展研究中心科研项目(CC20Z09);四川省应用基础研究项目(2020YJ0156)

Effects of food colloids on the 3D printing properties ofAloe vera gel

  • DUAN Songqi ,
  • TANG Tingting ,
  • LIU Yixi ,
  • LI Cheng ,
  • LIU Yuntao
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  • 1(College of Food Science,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an 625014,China);
    2(Institute of Food Processing and Safety,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an 625014,China)

Received date: 2020-06-17

  Revised date: 2020-07-10

  Online published: 2020-12-30

摘要

3D打印作为一种新兴的加工技术,可以实现食物外观、配方的个性化定制,提高消费者对功能食品的体验感。基于此,该研究研发了具有可打印性的库拉索芦荟凝胶-马铃薯淀粉凝胶基质,并将不同种类和添加量的食品胶体载入其中。探究了卡拉胶、阿拉伯胶、海藻酸钠、普鲁兰多糖、聚葡萄糖、β-环状糊精对3D打印产品的流变学性质、质构特性和微观结构的影响,考察了不同样品的打印效果及精度,并进行了稳定性评价。结果表明,添加质量分数为1.3% 卡拉胶的3D打印产品表现出最高的精度,最紧凑的微观结构和最佳的咀嚼性能。

本文引用格式

段松岐 , 唐婷婷 , 刘奕希 , 李诚 , 刘韫滔 . 食品胶体对库拉索芦荟凝胶的3D打印特性的影响[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2020 , 46(23) : 116 -122 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.024784

Abstract

As a new processing technology,3D printing is able to realize the personalized customization of food appearance and formula,and further improve the consumer's experience of functional food.Based on this,this paper developed a printableAloe vera gel-potato starch gel matrix and loaded different types and additions of food colloids into the gel matrix.The effects of κ-carrageenan gum,gum arabic (GA),sodium alginate (SA),pullulan (PUL),polydextrose (PD),β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) on rheological properties,texture characteristics and microstructure were explored respectively.The printing effect and deviation of different samples were investigated,and the stability of printed samples was also evaluated.The results showed that the 3D printed product with 1.3% κC has the highest accuracy,the most compact microstructure,the best chewing performance.

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