研究报告

小麦淀粉改善虾肉糜物料特性及其3D打印适应性

  • 潘燕墨 ,
  • 孙钦秀 ,
  • 刘书成 ,
  • 刘阳 ,
  • 郑欧阳 ,
  • 魏帅 ,
  • 夏秋瑜 ,
  • 吉宏武
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  • 1(广东海洋大学 食品科技学院,广东 湛江,524088)
    2(广东省水产品加工与安全重点实验室,广东 湛江,524088)
    3(广东省海洋食品工程技术研发中心,广东 湛江,524088)
    4(广东省海洋生物制品工程重点实验室,广东 湛江,524088)
    5(海洋食品精深加工关键技术省部共建协同创新中心(大连工业大学),辽宁 大连,116034)
硕士研究生(孙钦秀讲师与刘书成教授为共同通讯作者,E-mail:sunqinxiugo@163.com;Lsc771017@163.com)

收稿日期: 2021-01-09

  修回日期: 2021-02-02

  网络出版日期: 2021-07-22

基金资助

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2019YFD0902003);广东省普通高校青年创新人才项目(2020KQNCX028);广东普通高等学校海洋食品绿色加工技术研究团队(2019KCXTD011)

Wheat starch improves the properties of shrimp surimi and its 3D printability

  • PAN Yanmo ,
  • SUN Qinxiu ,
  • LIU Shucheng ,
  • LIU Yang ,
  • ZHENG Ouyang ,
  • WEI Shuai ,
  • XIA Qiuyu ,
  • JI Hongwu
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  • 1(College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China)
    2(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing and Safety, Zhanjiang 524088, China)
    3(Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Marine Food, Zhanjiang 524088, China)
    4 (Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Zhanjiang 524088, China)
    5(Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China)

Received date: 2021-01-09

  Revised date: 2021-02-02

  Online published: 2021-07-22

摘要

纯虾肉糜的3D打印适应性很差,需要通过添加其他配料对其物料特性进行改善。该文对小麦淀粉添加量(0%、3%、6%和9%,均为质量分数)不同的凡纳滨对虾虾肉糜3D打印适应性和物料特性进行了评估。结果表明,添加6%的小麦淀粉增加了样品的表观黏度、弹性模量(G')和黏性模量(G″),使得样品易于从喷头挤出并提高了打印精确性,同时增加了样品的硬度、黏附性和弹性,有助于维持打印产品的形状并改善了打印稳定性,同时还提高了虾肉糜的持水性。因此,添加6%的小麦淀粉可以有效改善虾肉糜的物料特性,使其更适宜3D打印。

本文引用格式

潘燕墨 , 孙钦秀 , 刘书成 , 刘阳 , 郑欧阳 , 魏帅 , 夏秋瑜 , 吉宏武 . 小麦淀粉改善虾肉糜物料特性及其3D打印适应性[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021 , 47(12) : 63 -69 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.026703

Abstract

The 3D printing adaptability of pure shrimp mince is very poor, so it is necessary to improve the material properties by adding other ingredients. The effect of different amounts (0%, 3%, 6% and 9%) of wheat starch on 3D printing adaptability and properties of shrimp surimi were evaluated. The results showed that the addition of 6% wheat starch increased the apparent viscosity, G', and G″ value of the sample, which made the sample easily to squeeze out of the nozzle and improve the 3D printing accuracy. Moreover, the addition of 6% wheat starch increased the hardness, adhesion and springiness of the sample helped to maintain the shape of the printed product and improved the printing stability. In addition, the addition of 6% wheat starch improved the water holding capacity of shrimp surimi. In short, adding 6% wheat starch effectively improved the material properties of shrimp surimi, making it more suitable for 3D printing.

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