综述与专题评论

多糖-蛋白质复合水凝胶研究进展

  • 太敏瑞 ,
  • 蔡泓滢 ,
  • 李瑞 ,
  • 陈建平 ,
  • 贾学静 ,
  • 宋兵兵 ,
  • 刘晓菲 ,
  • 唐振冬 ,
  • 吉宏武 ,
  • 钟赛意
展开
  • 1(广东海洋大学 食品科技学院,广东 湛江,524008)
    2(广东省海洋生物制品工程实验室,广东 湛江,524008)
    3(广东省海洋食品工程技术研究中心,广东 湛江,524008)
    4(广东省水产品加工与安全重点实验室,广东 湛江,524008)
硕士研究生(李瑞副研究员为通信作者,E-mail:liruihn@163.com)

收稿日期: 2021-07-17

  修回日期: 2021-09-16

  网络出版日期: 2022-03-04

基金资助

广东省自然科学基金面上项目(2021A1515010868);广东省普通高校特色创新项目(自然科学)(2020KTSCX051);广东科技计划“海外名师”项目(2020A1414010069);广东省普通高校创新团队项目(2021KCXTD021)

Research progress of polysaccharide-protein composite hydrogels

  • TAI Minrui ,
  • CAI Hongying ,
  • LI Rui ,
  • CHEN Jianpin ,
  • JIA Xuejing ,
  • SONG Bingbing ,
  • LIU Xiaofei ,
  • TANG Zhendong ,
  • JI Hongwu ,
  • ZHONG Saiyi
Expand
  • 1(College of Food Science and Technology,Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang 524008,China)
    2(Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products,Zhanjiang 524008,China)
    3(Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Marine Food,Zhanjiang 524008,China)
    4(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety,Zhanjiang 524008,China)

Received date: 2021-07-17

  Revised date: 2021-09-16

  Online published: 2022-03-04

摘要

多糖和蛋白质是食品中最重要的2种功能大分子,可以通过相互作用形成复合水凝胶。与单一组分相比,多糖和蛋白质形成的复合水凝胶不仅具有优异的物理结构和化学性质,而且具有提高复合体系机械性能的潜在优势。该文对部分多糖-蛋白质复合水凝胶的研究进展进行总结,综述了形成复合水凝胶的多糖及蛋白质的类型和条件、二者主要相互作用及影响二者相互作用的内部和外部因素,阐述了多糖对其与蛋白质形成复合水凝胶机械性能的影响,并概述了多糖-蛋白质复合水凝胶在食品工业及生物医药等领域的应用现状。该文将为多糖-蛋白质基创新凝胶的设计、开发及应用提供理论参考依据。

本文引用格式

太敏瑞 , 蔡泓滢 , 李瑞 , 陈建平 , 贾学静 , 宋兵兵 , 刘晓菲 , 唐振冬 , 吉宏武 , 钟赛意 . 多糖-蛋白质复合水凝胶研究进展[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2022 , 48(3) : 291 -297 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.028704

Abstract

Polysaccharides and proteins are two of the most important functional macromolecules in food,which can form composite hydrogels through interaction.Compared with the single component,the composite hydrogels formed by polysaccharides and proteins not only have excellent physical structure and chemical properties,but also have potential advantages to improve the mechanical properties of the composite system.In this paper,the research progress of partial polysaccharide-protein composite hydrogels was summarized;the types and conditions of polysaccharide and protein forming complex hydrogels,their main interactions and the internal and external factors influencing their interactions were reviewed,the effect of polysaccharides on the mechanical properties of the complex hydrogel formed by polysaccharide and protein was elucidated,and the application status of the complex hydrogel in the food industry and biomedicine,etc.was summarized.This paper would help to provide a theoretical basis for the design,development,and application of polysaccharide-based innovative gels.

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