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超高压技术在果蔬汁杀菌中的应用

  • 贾蒙 ,
  • 成传香 ,
  • 王鹏旭 ,
  • 马亚琴
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  • 1.西南大学,柑桔研究所,重庆,400712;
    2.西南大学 食品科学学院,重庆,400712
硕士研究生(马亚琴副研究员为通讯作者,E-mail:maya211@163.com)。

收稿日期: 2019-01-13

  修回日期: 2019-03-08

  网络出版日期: 2019-07-16

基金资助

国家现代农业柑橘产业技术体系(CARS-26-06B)

Application of ultra-high pressure in sterilizing fruit and vegetable juices

  • JIA Meng ,
  • CHENG Chuanxiang ,
  • WANG Pengxu ,
  • MA Yaqin
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  • 1. Citrus Research Institute, Southwest University, Chongqing 400712, China;
    2.College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400712, China

Received date: 2019-01-13

  Revised date: 2019-03-08

  Online published: 2019-07-16

摘要

文章首先从超高压技术的发展历史、处理机制以及设备应用现状进行介绍,在此基础上阐述了超高压杀菌对果蔬汁品质(理化性质、生物活性、感官品质等)影响的研究进展,进而展望了其未来的发展趋势。大量研究表明,基于果蔬汁中不同微生物种类的差异,超高压联合轻度热处理能有效提高灭活效果,达到热杀菌处理的安全水平;此外,超高压处理能最大限度保留维生素C、花色苷和酚类物质等营养物质及香气物质;同时提升综合感官品质。因此,超高压具备较大的技术优势,有希望替代热杀菌以应用于果蔬汁的工业化生产。

本文引用格式

贾蒙 , 成传香 , 王鹏旭 , 马亚琴 . 超高压技术在果蔬汁杀菌中的应用[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2019 , 45(12) : 257 -264 . DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.019943

Abstract

Ultra-high pressure technology (UHP) has attracted wide attention in sterilizing fruit and vegetable juices, therefore, this paper summarized recent researches to provide a reference for further study. This paper reviewed the development history, treatment mechanisms, and equipment application status of UHP. The effects of UHP on the quality of fruit and vegetable juices (physicochemical properties, biological activity, sensory quality) were also studied. Most literatures have shown that UHP combined with mild heat treatment can effectively improve the inactivation effects on different microbial species in fruit and vegetable juices and reach the safety level. In addition, UHP can maximally retain vitamin C, anthocyanins, phenolic substances and other nutrients and aroma substances. It can also improve the comprehensive sensory quality of juices. Therefore, UHP has greater technological advantages, a promising alternative to thermal pasteurization during industrial production of fruit and vegetable juices.

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