The ultrasonic breaking cell wall technics was optimized by Box-Behnken orthogonal factorial experiments.The results indicated that the ideal parameters were: the concentration of spent yeast 200g/L,ultrasonic power 800W,time 80min and temperature 50℃.The yeast β-1,3-D-glucan did not contain mannan.The purity of yeast β-1,3-D-glucan was 90.63% and the yield ratio of the product was 10.31%.